TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1997

Back-Calculation of Parameters for Slab on Two-Layer Foundation System

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 6

Abstract

Most highway and airport rigid pavements constructed today consist of a subbase layer, giving rise to a system of a concrete slab supported on a two-layer foundation. This paper makes use of the solution of a slab on a two-layer system to derive a closed-form procedure for back-calculation analysis of pavement parameters. A computer program called NUS-DEF3 to solve for surface deflections is developed as a subroutine in the back-calculation analysis. The algorithm for the closed-form back-calculation of this system is presented. This algorithm reduces a system of three equations with three unknowns to one single nonlinear equation. It differs from the conventional approach of searching for the best solution iteratively by means of the least-squares method, and gives unique closed-form solutions without the need to select an initial modulus to start with. Solutions to numerical examples of three typical slab-on-two-layer-foundation problems are presented.

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References

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Li, S., Fwa, T. F., and Tan, K. H.(1996). “Closed-form backcalculation of concrete pavement parameters.”J. Transp. Engrg., ASCE, 122(1), 5–11.
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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 123Issue 6November 1997
Pages: 484 - 488

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1997
Published in print: Nov 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

Li Shuo
Res. Scholar, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Ctr. for Transp. Res., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.
T. F. Fwa
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Ctr. for Transp. Res., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.
K. H. Tan
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Ctr. for Transp. Res., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 119260.

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