TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1995

Pavement Thickness Design for No-Fines Concrete Parking Lots

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 6

Abstract

No-fines concrete is made from a uniformly graded coarse aggregate and a cement-water paste. Because of its excellent drainage properties, no-fines concrete is found to be beneficial in areas that receive frequent and sometimes excessive rainfall. This paper discusses thickness design of no-fines concrete parking lot pavements. Based on the engineering properties of the no-fines concrete mixtures developed in the laboratory, and various traffic conditions and subgrade characteristics, the thickness requirement of no-fines concrete pavements was determined. Two design procedures, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO) and Portland Cement Association (PCA), were used for the thickness evaluation of no-fines concrete parking lots. Test results obtained in the laboratory indicate that, with proper proportioning and densification, no-fines concrete can be successfully utilized as a surface paving material for the construction of parking-lot pavements. The thickness design tables indicate that PCA design procedure is more reasonable for thinner pavements, whereas AASHTO yields a more conservative outcome for thicker pavements. For intermediate traffic categories, both design methods provided similar thickness results.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 121Issue 6November 1995
Pages: 476 - 484

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1995
Published in print: Nov 1995

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Authors

Affiliations

Nader Ghafoori, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL 62901.
Shivaji Dutta
Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Mech., Southern Illinois Univ., Carbondale, IL.

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