Warping Stresses in Concrete Pavements on Pasternak Foundation
Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 6
Abstract
This paper develops a solution of warping stresses in concrete pavement slabs resting on a Pasternak foundation. The solution is derived using the classical thin‐plate theory. Warping stresses in a slab of length and width is obtained by superposing the solution of a slab with length and infinite width and that of a slab with width and infinite length. It is shown that the commonly adopted traditional procedure of computing warping stresses with Winkler foundation is a special case of the general solution derived in this paper. The traditional procedure overestimates warping stresses. These stresses decrease as the subgrade shear modulus increases. Comparison with experimental measurements indicates that the present solution produced more accurate warping stresses than those obtained using the Winkler‐foundation solution. The derived solution is presented in a dimensionless chart of warping stress coefficients for speedy evaluation of warping stresses in concrete pavements.
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References
1.
Bradbury, R. D. (1938). Reinforced concrete pavements. Wire Reinforcement Inst. Washington, D.C.
2.
Pasternak, P. L. (1954). On a new method of analysis of an elastic foundation by means of two foundation constants. Gosudarstrennoe Izdatelstro Literaturi po Stroitelstru i Arkhitekture, Moscow, USSR (in Russian).
3.
Shi, X. P., Tan, S. A., and Fwa, T. F. (1992). “Calibration of a thick plate solution for concrete pavements.” Technical rep. CTR‐92‐4, Centre for Transp. Res., Faculty of Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, Singapore.
4.
Westergaard, H. M. (1927). “Analysis of stresses in concrete pavements caused by variations of temperature.” Public Roads, 8(3), 54–60.
5.
Yao, Z. K., and Huan, L. Y. (1984). “Experimental analysis of warping stresses in concrete pavements.” J. East China Highway, 3, 1–7 (in Chinese).
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Copyright © 1993 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 9, 1992
Published online: Nov 1, 1993
Published in print: Nov 1993
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