TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1991

Remaining‐Life Consideration in Pavement Overlay Design

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 6

Abstract

The thickness deficiency‐based approach is a widely used procedure for pavement overlay design. There is a need to incorporate a remaining‐life consideration into this approach. The traditional thickness deficiency design equations do not include this consideration. The 1986 AASHTO procedure introduced a remaining‐life factor in its overlay design equations. While its concept of remaining life consideration is fundamentally correct, AASHTO's equations produce inconsistencies in overlay designs due to an inadequacy in the formula used for calculating the remaining‐life factor. A new expression for the remaining‐life factor is derived in this paper. It is shown that the traditional and the AASHTO design equations are special cases of this new expression. The salient features of the derived expression are described. A design procedure based on the new equations is proposed. Numerical examples are presented to demonstrate the applications of the proposed procedure.

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References

1.
AASHTO guide for design of pavement structures. (1986). Vol. 1 and 2, American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), Washington, D.C.
2.
Asphalt overlays for highways and street rehabilitation: Manual series no. 17. (1983). The Asphalt Institute, College Park, Md.
3.
Chou, Y. T. (1985). “Concrete overlay designs for airfield pavements.” Proc., 3rd Int. Conf. on Concrete Pavement Design and Rehabilitation, Purdue University, West Lafayette, Ind., 429–440.
4.
“Design of concrete overlays for pavements.” (1967). J. American Concrete Inst., 64(8), 470–474.
5.
Elliott, R. P. (1989). “An examination of the AASHTO remaining life factor.” Transp. Res. Record 1215, 53–59.
6.
Hutchinson, R. L., and Wathen, T. R. (1962). “Strengthening existing airport pavements.” J. Aerosp. Transp. Div., ASCE, 88(71), 77–98.
7.
Kohn, S. D., and Rollings, R. S. (1988). “Overlay design.” Concrete pavements, A. F. Stock, ed., Elsevier Applied Science, London, England, 319–346.

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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 117Issue 6November 1991
Pages: 585 - 601

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1991
Published in print: Nov 1991

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Tien F. Fwa, Member, ASCE
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 0511

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