TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1983

Optimal Layout for Branching Distribution Networks

Publication: Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 4

Abstract

A branching network consisting of several sources and demand nodes is considered to find its optimal geometrical layout. Initially a one‐source two‐demand‐node network is considered and for it, optimality criteria are developed, a procedure is evolved and then illustrated through an example. It is shown that the optimal layout of one‐source two‐demand‐node network is mostly the one in which the demands of the two demand nodes are first jointly transported to a junction point through one link and then from the junction point to the two demand nodes through two separate links. The junction point generally lies within the triangle formed by the nodes but exceptionally may coincide with one of the nodes. The procedure is then extended to a multiplenode system consisting of several sources and demand nodes and can be applied to water supply systems for large urban areas in which the several service reservoirs are supplied from one or more sources.

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Go to Journal of Transportation Engineering
Journal of Transportation Engineering
Volume 109Issue 4July 1983
Pages: 534 - 547

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1983
Published in print: Jul 1983

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Authors

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Pramod R. Bhave
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Visvesvaraya Regional Coll. of Engrg., Nagpur, India 440011
Chan F. Lam
Prof., Dept. of Biometry, Medical Univ. of South Carolina, Charleston, S.C. 29425

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