TECHNICAL NOTES
Feb 1, 2009

Evaluation of International Terrestrial Reference Frame Colocated Ties through Compatibility Testing

Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 135, Issue 1

Abstract

Evaluation on the agreement between colocated ties and ties estimated from space geodesy techniques before the intertechnique combination is essential to an accurate combination solution realization. Previous studies evaluate their agreement based on the magnitude of postfit residuals with normalized residuals during the intertechnique combination and magnitude of their differences through intratechnique combination from space geodetic measurement. This study formulates an alternative criterion based on the critical value of the chi-square test statistic through compatibility testing for the evaluation of both ties agreement. Individual terrestrial reference frame solution and corresponding colocated ties data within 14 colocated sites used in ITRF2000 realization were selected for the study. It was found that the devised criterion flagged and retained the same set of colocated ties in common with previous contribution results, which makes itself another alternative for further validation. Given the demand of the fusion of several groups of data for better derived information in geosciences and remote sensing, this criterion could also be applied to outlier detection for each group of data during the fusion process.

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Acknowledgments

This study was supported using funds from the competitive earmarked research grant (CERG) allocation project No. UNSPECIFIEDG-T423. The writer would like to thank Dr. Altamimi [Institut Géographique National (IGN), France] for providing all raw data for this research. Thanks also go to Prof. H. Bâki Iz (Hong Kong Polytechnic University) for his guidance on the writer’s thesis.

References

Altamimi, Z. (2005). “ITRF and collocation sites.” Proc., IERS Workshop on Site Co-location, B. Richter, W. Schwegmann, and W. R. Dick, eds. (IERS Technical Note No. 33), Frankfurt am Main: Verlag des Bundesamts für Kartographie und Geodäsie, 8–15.
Altamimi, Z., Sillard, P., and Boucher, C. (2002). “ITRF2000: A new release of international terrestrial reference frame for earth science applications.” J. Geophys. Res., 107(B10), 1–19.
Angermann, D., et al. (2004). ITRS Combination Center at DGFI: A terrestrial reference frame realization 2003, München, Germany.
Davies, P., and Blewitt, G. (2000). “Methodology for global geodetic time series estimation: A new tool for geodynamics.” J. Geophys. Res., 105(B5), 11,083–11,100.
Fok, H. S. (2007). “An ITRF combination model with preferred observation functionals and its solution using generalized condition equations.” MPhil thesis, Hong Kong Polytechnic Univ., Hong Kong.
Fok, H. S., Iz, H. B., and Schaffrin, B. (2009). “Comparison of four geodetic network densification solutions.” Surv. Rev., 41(311), in press.
Iz, H. B. (1987). “An algorithmic approach to crustal deformation analysis.” Rep., Dept. of Geodetic Science, No., 382, Ohio State Univ., Columbus, Ohio.
Johnson, R. A., and Wichern, D. W. (1992). Applied multivariate statistical analysis, 3rd Ed., Prentice-Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
Ray, J., and Altamimi, Z. (2005). “Evaluation of co-location ties relating the VLBI and GPS reference frames.” J. Geodesy, Berlin, 79(4–5), 189–195.
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Go to Journal of Surveying Engineering
Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 135Issue 1February 2009
Pages: 27 - 32

History

Received: Sep 27, 2007
Accepted: Aug 11, 2008
Published online: Feb 1, 2009
Published in print: Feb 2009

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Authors

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H. S. Fok
Graduate Research Associate, Geodetic Science, School of Earth Sciences, Ohio State Univ., 275 Mendenhall Laboratory, 125 South Oval Mall, Columbus, OH 43210-1398.

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