Study of Earth Tides Using Quartz Tiltmeter
Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 129, Issue 2
Abstract
A high-resolution quartz tiltmeter was developed for measurement of small movements. It is used to record earth deformation during many months. This deformation is due particularly to earth tides. The fast Fourier transform and the least-squares method are used to analyze the groups of waves composing the tilt signal. It is found two groups of waves, diurnal, and semidiurnal are the principal components of this tilt.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
Blum, P. A.(1977). “Discrimination dans le spectre de la marée clinométrique d’effet océaniques et barométriques.” Ann. Geophys. (C.N.R.S.), 33, 67–72.
Brosche, P.(1998). “Tides and earth rotation.” Surv. Geophys., 19(5), 417–425.
Chojnicki, T. (1975). “Methods of analysis and data processing corresponding to earth tides.” Pol. Acad. Sci., 1–7.
Crochet, Ph., Lesage, Ph., Blum, P. A., and Vadell, M.(1983). “Extensometric deformations linked with rainfalls.” Ann. Geophys. (C.N.R.S.), 1(4–5), 329–334.
Dehant, V.(1991). “Review of the earth tidal models and contribution of earth tides in geodynamics.” J. Geophys. Res., [Oceans], 96(12), 20235–20245.
Dfraigne, P.(1999). “Length of day variations due to zonal tides for an inelastic earth in non-hydrostatic equilibrium.” Geophys. J. Int., 139(2), 563–572.
D’Oreye, L. N.(1998). “Qualification test of a dual-axis bubble type resistive tiltmeter (AGI-700 series): Earth tides recorded and analyzed in the underground laboratory of Walferdange.” Marees TerrestresBulletin d’Information, 129, 9953–9961.
Goulty, N. R.(1976). “Strainmeters and tiltmeters in geophysics.” Tectonophysics, 34, 245–256.
Harrison, J. C.(1976). “Cavity and topographic effects in tilt and strain measurement.” J. Geophys. Res., 81(2), 319–328.
King, G. C. P., and Bilham, R. G.(1973). “Tilt measurement in Europe.” Nature (London), 243, 74.
Lesage, Ph., Blum, P. A., Vadell, M., and Fels, J. F.(1983). “Etude des déformations et inclinaisons du sous-sol: Développement instrumentaux et applications dans la région sismique d’Arette, France.” Pageoph, 121, 5/6, 889–902.
Melchior, P. J. (1983). The tides of the planet earth, 2nd Ed., Franklin Book Company, Elkins Park, Pa.
Melchior, P. J.(1989). “The phase lag of earth tides and the braking of the earth’s rotation.” Phys. Earth Planet. Inter., 56(3/4), 186–194.
Saleh, B., and Blum, P. A.(1990). “Study of temperature effect on behavior of structures.” J. Surv. Eng., 116(1), 1–12.
Saleh, B., Blum, P. A., and Delorme, H.(1991). “New silica compact tiltmeter for deformations measurement.” J. Surv. Eng., 117(1), 27–35.
Shuhua, F., Shuchao, W., and Jun, L.(1999). “Measurement of earth crust tilt tides with a folded pendulum.” Chin. Sci. Bull., 44(1), 83–91.
Wihelm, H., Zurn, W., and Wenzel, H. G. (1997). Tidal phenomena, Springer-Verlag, New York.
Wyatt, F., and Berger, J.(1980). “Investigation of tilt measurements using shallow borehole tiltmeters.” J. Geophys. Res., [Oceans], 85(B8), 4351–4362.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 2003 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 23, 2000
Accepted: Jun 11, 2002
Published online: Apr 15, 2003
Published in print: May 2003
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.