TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1995

Error Properties of Stadia Measurements with Incomplete Intercept

Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 121, Issue 3

Abstract

The error properties of the stadia measurement with incomplete-intercept readings were analyzed in this study. Several numerical experiments were also conducted. Finally, a comparison was made on the magnitude of the stochastic error propagated with the error introduced via the nonrigorous functional model for incomplete-intercept readings. This comparison has provided an opportunity to compare the significance of functional-error with stochastic-error components. The identified functional error can be easily removed; meanwhile, the stochastic-error component of measurement is valuable for the documentation of surveying quality.

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References

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Bannister, A., Raymond, S., and Baker, R. (1992). Surveying, 6th Ed., Longman's Sci. & Tech., London, England.
2.
Berchtold, E., undated. Optical distance measuring . Wild Heerbrugg Ltd.
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Deumlich, F. (1982). Surveying instruments, W. Faig, translator, Walter de Gruyter, Berlin, Germany.
4.
Easa, S. M.(1990). “Modeling of stadia surveying with incomplete intercepts.”J. Surv. Engrg., ASCE, 116(3), 139–148.
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Easa, S. M.(1991). “Maximizing accuracy in stadia surveying.”Surv. and Land Information Systems, 51(3), 149–154.
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Go to Journal of Surveying Engineering
Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 121Issue 3August 1995
Pages: 110 - 117

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Published online: Aug 1, 1995
Published in print: Aug 1995

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Authors

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Tian-Yuan Shih
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Chiao-Tung Univ., 1001 Ta-Hsueh Rd., Hsin-Chu, Taiwan, Republic of China.

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