TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1994

Bandwidth in Joint Adjustment of Geodetic Networks Having Common Points

Publication: Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 1

Abstract

In this paper, a formula is presented for obtaining the bandwidth that would allow the inclusion of the normal equation coefficients differing from zero into the band, which are derived during the adjustment of several geodetic networks having common points. The given formula indicates that the process of combining the directions in the geodetic network, which considered as a contrary operation to the adjustment rules, increases the bandwidth. In the case of combining the directions without renumbering, in the model network consists of two networks having common points, it is determined that the bandwidth has increased around 55%. A method is also suggested for application of the numbering of network points in order to decrease the bandwidth as little as possible in the joint adjustment of connection and route networks of a motorway. It has been seen that it would be possible to obtain a result sufficiently close to the minimum bandwidth when using the method rapidly. The results obtained and the points that should be taken into consideration, are emphasized.

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References

1.
Öztan, O. (1981). “A precision research in the triangulation network belonging to a motorway route and some suggestions,” Assistant Professorship thesis, Istanbul, Turkey.
2.
Öztan, O. (1983). “A critic on the bandwidth of geodetic normal equations.” Istanbul Tech. Univ. Review, 41, 30–32.
3.
Öztan, O., and Baykal, O. (1988). “Some problems in the design of routes.” First Symp. on Use of Computers in civ. engrg. applications, Istanbul. Tech. Univ., 172–183.
4.
Öztan, O., Kizilsu, Z., and Özerman, U. (1991). “An application on the linear storage of band matrix.” Allgemeine Vermessungs—Nachrichten, 98(7), 233–238.
5.
Öztan, O., Kizilsu, Z., and Özerman, U. (1992). “Finding the minimum bandwidth in surface networks constructed by chain loops.” Allgemeine Vermessungs Nachricten International Edition, July, 92, 32–36.
6.
Schmitt, G. (1973). “Speichertechnische und numerische Probleme bei der Auflösung groΒer geodatischer Normalgleichungssysteme.” Deutsche Geodatische Kommission Reihe C. Dissertationen, 195, München, Germany.

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Go to Journal of Surveying Engineering
Journal of Surveying Engineering
Volume 120Issue 1February 1994
Pages: 3 - 10

History

Received: Aug 10, 1992
Published online: Feb 1, 1994
Published in print: Feb 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Olcay Öztan
Prof., Head of Cartography Dept., Civ. Engrg. Faculty, Istanbul Tech. Univ., 80626 Ayazagˇa, Istanbul, Turkey
Yunus Kalkan
Asst. Assoc. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Faculty, Surveying Dept., Istanbul Tech. Univ., 80626 Ayazagˇa, Istanbul, Turkey
Zafer Kizilsu
Res. Asst., Civ. Engrg. Faculty, Cartography Dept., Istanbul Tech. Univ., 80626 Ayazagˇa, Istanbul, Turkey
Ufuk Özerman
Res. Asst., Civ. Engrg. Faculty, Cartography Dept., Istanbul Tech. Univ., 80626 Ayazagˇa, Istanbul, Turkey

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