Special Perforated Steel Plate Shear Walls with Reduced Beam Section Anchor Beams. I: Experimental Investigation
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Volume 135, Issue 3
Abstract
This paper presents results of an experimental investigation of specially detailed ductile perforated steel plate shear walls (SPSWs) designed to accommodate utility passage, and having anchor beams with reduced beam sections connections. Single-story, single-bay SPSW frames are subjected to quasi-static cyclic loading up to their maximum strength and displacement capacity. The tested specimens also had low yield strength steel infill panels. Two specimens make allowances for penetration of the panel by utilities. The first, having multiple holes specially laid out in the steel panel, also has the characteristic of reduced panel strength and stiffness compared to the corresponding SPSW having a solid panel. The second such specimen utilizes quarter-circle cutouts in the panel corners, which are reinforced to transfer the panel forces to the adjacent framing. A SPSW with solid panel is also tested for reference purposes. All specimens resisted an imposed input history of increasing displacements to a minimum drift of 3%. The perforated panel reduced the elastic stiffness and overall strength of the specimen by 15% as compared with the solid panel specimen.
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Acknowledgments
This work was supported in part by the Earthquake Engineering Research Centers Program of the National Science Foundation under Award No. NSFECC-9701471 to the Multidisciplinary Center for Earthquake Engineering Research. The assistance of Dr. Gordon Warn during manuscript preparation is also appreciated. However, any opinions, findings, conclusions, and recommendations presented in this paper are those of the writers and do not necessarily reflect the views of the sponsors.
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© 2009 ASCE.
History
Received: Jun 22, 2007
Accepted: Nov 5, 2008
Published online: Mar 1, 2009
Published in print: Mar 2009
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Benjamin W. Schafer
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