TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 2007

Midply Wood Shear Wall System: Performance in Dynamic Testing

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 7

Abstract

The midply shear wall system is a new concept in shear wall design. Test results presented here demonstrate that midply walls have superior survival characteristics under earthquake loading, and have a dynamic load-carrying capacity of more than two and a half times that of comparable standard shear walls. To prevent brittle failure at the end studs due to high-tension forces, steel rods are used at each end of the midply wall in lieu of hold-down connectors. Seismic damage accumulation was identified experimentally for the first time in wood shear walls under repeated earthquake loading. Further understanding of this phenomenon is important for seismic safety evaluation of buildings which experience multiple earthquakes during their service life. This study and the previous work on the static and cyclic performance of midply walls provide design engineers with experimental and conceptual evidence of the suitability of midply walls in wood construction applications where the architecture requires superior shear resistance.

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Acknowledgments

The financial support for the research program by Forintek Canada Corp. industry members, the Science Council of B.C., Natural Resources Canada (Canadian Forest Service), and the provinces of British Columbia, Alberta, Saskatchewan, Quebec, Nova Scotia, New Brunswick, Ontario, Manitoba, and Newfoundland, and Labrador are gratefully acknowledged. The shake table tests were carried out at the Earthquake Facility at the University of British Columbia. The writers thank the staff of Forintek Canada Corp., Western Laboratory in Vancouver, B.C., and the technical staff of the Mechanical Engineering Work Shop at the University of British Columbia for their valuable contributions to this work. Finally, the technical contributions by H. Fraser, P. Symons, W. Deacon, and J. Gardy are acknowledged with thanks.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133Issue 7July 2007
Pages: 1035 - 1042

History

Received: Feb 6, 2006
Accepted: Oct 9, 2006
Published online: Jul 1, 2007
Published in print: Jul 2007

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: J. Daniel Dolan

Authors

Affiliations

Erol Varoglu
Chief Scientist, Intelligent Solutions, 4030 West 10th Ave., Vancouver BC, Canada V6R 2H1.
Erol Karacabeyli, M.ASCE [email protected]
Manager, Building Systems Dept., Forintek Canada Corp., 2665 East Mall, Vancouver BC, Canada V6T 1W5 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Siegfried Stiemer
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Univ. of British Columbia, Vancouver BC, Canada V6T 1Z4.
Chun Ni
Scientist, Building Systems Dept., Forintek Canada Corp., 2665 East Mall, Vancouver BC, Canada V6T 1W5.
Marlen Buitelaar
Structural Engineer, 337 Ewen Ave., New Westminster BC, Canada V3M 5B4.
Dan Lungu
Senior Project Engineer, CanStruct Engineering Group, 201-14439 104th Ave., Surrey BC, Canada V3R 1M1.

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