Experimental and Analytical Study of Prestressed Steel–Concrete Composite Beams Considering Slip Effect
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 4
Abstract
This paper investigates the behavior of simply supported prestressed steel–concrete composite beams through experimental and analytical studies. Eight specimens were instrumented and tested in the experimental program considering different parameters. The slip effect between the steel and concrete interface and the increase of the prestressing tendon force with the increase of loading were accounted for in the analytical model. A reduced stiffness method was then proposed for calculating the deflection of prestressed composite beams. Formulas for calculating the yield and ultimate moments were also derived. It was found that including the slip effect on the deflection and yield moment can significantly improve the accuracy of analytical predictions. As the calculated values showed good agreements with the test results, the proposed formulas can be reliably applied to the analysis and design of prestressed steel–concrete composite beams.
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Acknowledgments
The writers gratefully acknowledge the financial support provided by the National Science Fund of China for Distinguished Young Scholars (No. 50025822) and the project (No. 704003) supported by the Cultivation Fund of the Key Scientific and Technical Innovation Project, Ministry of Education of China. The second writer also appreciates the financial support from the Louisiana State University for international travel and collaboration.
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© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: Jun 15, 2004
Accepted: Aug 28, 2006
Published online: Apr 1, 2007
Published in print: Apr 2007
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Khalid M. Mosalam
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