Sequential Hybrid Inverse Mapping for State-Specified Design of Frames
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 132, Issue 9
Abstract
A new method via inverse problem formulation including frame stability ( and effects) is presented for state-specified design of an arbitrary planar elastic frame. The well-known governing equations for second-order analysis with respect to unknown displacements for a set of prescribed member stiffnesses of a frame are here regarded as those with respect to unknown member stiffnesses for a set of prescribed member-end strains and displacements. A method of sequential mapping for such a “direct design”problem is generalized for a hybrid inverse problem of an arbitrary plane frame such that a combined set of unknown member stiffnesses and unknown member-end strains (or displacements) is to be found for a set of prescribed member-end strains (or displacements) and prescribed member stiffnesses. The concept of “state-design vector” is shown to be useful for such a general problem of hybrid-inverse mapping. A general design program has been developed on the basis of the proposed algorithm on the first-order equations. Four design examples not only demonstrate the program performance but also disclose and effects on the design. A guideline is described for practical application in compliance with an allowable stress design code.
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© 2006 ASCE.
History
Received: May 24, 2004
Accepted: Nov 29, 2005
Published online: Sep 1, 2006
Published in print: Sep 2006
Notes
Note. Associate Editor: Vinay Kumar Gupta
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