Abstract

Simple two-dimensional frames are normally used when building bays. These frames are placed in series and held longitudinally with bracings. These two directions, transversal and longitudinal, are independent of each other. Thus, the transverse frame bears loads in its plane with no help from the longitudinal bracings. In the case of transverse rigid frames, with the typology described, the columns act as bending brackets, requiring large-size columns and large foundations. Against the traditional typology, an alternative can be the usage of special on-roof bracings called “harp bracings.” With these harp bracings, the loads received by the columns are partially transmitted to the endwall frame. In this way, the columns tend to behave as encastered-supported elements, which require smaller section size and foundations. This paper presents a comparative study between rigid frames, solved with traditional bracings, and harp bracings. Spans from 10to35m are considered, as well as bay lengths from 20to50m . The contrast between these bracing systems is made using the budgets for the whole bay frame, including metallic frame and foundations. The results show the advantages of the harp bracings versus the traditional bracing.

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Acknowledgements

The writers would like to express their appreciation to Verónica Chiquero and María Tornero for their assistance in translating the manuscript.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 131Issue 9September 2005
Pages: 1397 - 1403

History

Received: Sep 4, 2002
Accepted: Nov 30, 2004
Published online: Sep 1, 2005
Published in print: Sep 2005

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Mark D. Bowman

Authors

Affiliations

Jesús Montero Martínez [email protected]
Professor, Agricultural Engineering Technical School, Castilla-La Mancha Univ., Campus Universitario, sn, 02071 Albacete, Spain (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]
Pablo Galletero Montero [email protected]
Professor, Agricultural Engineering Technical School, Castilla-La Mancha Univ., Campus Universitario, sn, 02071 Albacete, Spain. E-mail: [email protected]
Carlos Neumeister Peguero [email protected]
Technical Assistant, Agricultural Engineering Technical School, Castilla-La Mancha Univ., Campus Universitario, sn, 02071 Albacete, Spain. E-mail: [email protected]
Fausto Díaz de Prado
Research Assistant, Agricultural Engineering Technical School, Castilla-La Mancha Univ., Campus Universitario, sn, 02071 Albacete, Spain.

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