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Jun 1, 2005

Low-Cycle Bending-Fatigue Strength of Steel Bars under Random Excitation. Part I: Behavior

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Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 6

Abstract

In this study, a series of tests were conducted to investigate the behaviors of low-cycle bending-fatigue on A36 square and rectangular steel bars. It is observed that using the test results of constant cyclic loading to predict the strength of low-cycle bending fatigue under random loadings may introduce large error. In this study, the microstructure of the specimens is further examined after the tests and a physical model is established describing the failure mechanism of the steel bar. It is concluded that the strength of low-cycle bending fatigue of A36 structural steel highly depends on the orientation angles of the grains.

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Acknowledgment

The writers gratefully acknowledge the financial support of the Federal Highway Administration (Contract No UNSPECIFIEDDIFH61-98-6-00094).

References

American Society for Testing and Materials (ASTM). (1996). “Standard tests methods for determining average grain size.” ASTM-E112-96, West Conshohocken, Pa.
Kishi, N., and Chen, W. F. (1986). “Moment-rotation relation of top-and seat angle connections.” Structural Engineering Rep. No. CE-STR-86-26, School of Civil Engineering, Purdue Univ., West Lafayette, Ind.
Krawinkler, H., and Zohrei, M. (1983). “Cumulative damage in steel structures subjected to earthquake ground motions.” Comput. Struct., 16(1–4), 531–541.
Kulak, G. L., Fisher, J. W., and Struik, J. H. A. (1987). Guide to design criteria for bolted and riveted joints, 2nd Ed., Wiley, New York, 52–52.
Liu, W. C. (2001). “Low cycle fatigue of A36 steel bars subjected to bending with variable amplitudes.” PhD dissertation, State Univ. of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, N.Y.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 131Issue 6June 2005
Pages: 913 - 918

History

Received: Dec 18, 2003
Accepted: Aug 16, 2004
Published online: Jun 1, 2005
Published in print: Jun 2005

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Christopher J. Earls

Authors

Affiliations

Wen-Chin Liu
Post Doctoral Researcher, Architecture and Building Research Institute, Ministry of Interior, Taiwan R.O.C.
Zach Liang
Research Associate Professor, Dept of Civil, Structural and Environmental Engineering, Univ. at Buffalo, Ketter Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260.
George C. Lee [email protected]
Samuel P. Capen Professor of Engineering, Dept. of Engineering, Univ. at Buffalo, 429 Bell Hall, Buffalo, NY 14260 (corresponding author). E-mail: [email protected]

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