TECHNICAL NOTES
Dec 1, 2005

New Method to Evaluate the Biaxial Interaction Exponent for RC Columns

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 131, Issue 12

Abstract

A simple and efficient method is presented in this paper to evaluate the interaction exponent for biaxial bending of reinforced concrete (RC) columns. This method avoids the use of tedious methods such as the use of design charts and tables. Results obtained with the proposed method have been compared with various methods utilised in practice. A method is also suggested to calculate the critical values of interaction exponent at a particular design load and an angle of eccentricity at which the adequacy of the section can be checked for design purposes. The method has been validated experimentally.

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References

American Concrete Institute (ACI). (2002). “Building code requirements for reinforced concrete,” ACI 318-02, Detroit.
Bajaj, A. S. (2002). PhD thesis, Dept. Civil and Environmental Engineering, The Univ. of Melbourne. Australia.
Bresler, B. (1960). “Design criteria for reinforced columns under axial load and biaxial bending.” ACI J., 57(5), 481–490.
Ghosh, S. K. (1995). “Notes on (ACI 318-95) building code requirements for structural concrete with design applications.” ACI, Detroit, 12(1–32).
Ibrahim, H. H., and MacGregor, J. G. (1997). “Modification of the ACI rectangular stress block for high-strength concrete.” ACI Struct. J., 94(1), 40–48.
Nanjappa, S. (1977). “Biaxial interaction exponent for concrete columns.” J. Struct. Div. ASCE, 103(12), 2295–2306.
Parme, A. L., Nieves, J. M., and Gouwens, A. (1966). “Capacity of reinforced rectangular columns subject to biaxial bending.” ACI J., 63(9), 911–923.
Wang, C. K., and Salmon, C. G. (1992). Reinforced concrete design, 5th Ed. HarperCollins, New York, 1030.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 131Issue 12December 2005
Pages: 1926 - 1930

History

Received: Jan 6, 2003
Accepted: Apr 19, 2005
Published online: Dec 1, 2005
Published in print: Dec 2005

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Notes

Note. Associate Editor: Yan Xiao

Authors

Affiliations

Amarjit Singh Bajaj
Senior Structural Engineer, Parsons Brinckerhoff, Level 3, 101 Pirie St., Adelaide 5000, Australia.
P. Mendis
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Eng., The University of Melbourne, Parkville 3052, Australia.

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