TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 15, 2004

Influence of Concrete Cover on Fire Resistance of Reinforced Concrete Flexural Members

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130, Issue 8

Abstract

Six specimens with different concrete cover (CC) thickness (10–30 mm) were tested to investigate the influence of the CC on the properties of reinforced concrete flexural members exposed to fire. The specimens were heated on their bottom and two lateral surfaces. From these test results, it is shown that the bottom CC has significant influence on the specimen ultimate loading capacity, but the extent of this influence will decrease with an increase in the CC thickness. Thus, it is improper to excessively increase the bottom CC thickness to improve the specimen fire resistance. The lateral CC has a less beneficial effect on the specimen fire resistance compared to the bottom CC. A concept of the equivalent CC thickness is proposed in this paper to better predict the effect of the CC on the flexural capacity of reinforced concrete members exposed to fire.

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References

A Joint Committee of The Institution of Structural Engineers and Concrete Society. (1978). “Design and detailing of concrete structure for fire resistance.” Institution of Structural Engineers, London.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 130Issue 8August 2004
Pages: 1225 - 1232

History

Received: Nov 25, 2002
Accepted: Jul 30, 2003
Published online: Jul 15, 2004
Published in print: Aug 2004

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Authors

Affiliations

Xudong Shi
Associate Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, PR China.
Teng-Hooi Tan
Associate Professor, Nanyang Technological Univ., School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798.
Kang-Hai Tan
Associate Professor, Nanyang Technological Univ., School of Civil and Environmental Engineering, Nanyang Avenue, Singapore 639798.
Zhenhai Guo
Professor, Dept. of Civil Engineering, Tsinghua Univ., Beijing 100084, PR China.

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