TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 2000

Wind Loads on Low Building Roofs: A Stochastic Perspective

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 126, Issue 8

Abstract

A comprehensive experimental study of local wind pressure fluctuations on low building roofs has been carried out, by testing a variety of building models exposed to open and suburban boundary-layer flows for various wind directions, to determine the overall stochastic characteristics of wind loads on roofs. The analysis of pressure data indicates that the pressure fluctuations are sensitive to tap location, roof geometry, and wind direction. Both Gaussian and non-Gaussian fluctuations have been found in all roof types; however, non-Gaussian fluctuations are generally found in flow separation zones. Zones of Gaussian and non-Gaussian pressure fluctuations are presented. Relevant stochastic characteristics of wind pressure fluctuations in time, frequency, and amplitude domains are discussed.

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 126Issue 8August 2000
Pages: 944 - 956

History

Received: Aug 17, 1998
Published online: Aug 1, 2000
Published in print: Aug 2000

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Authors

Affiliations

Member, ASCE
Fellow, ASCE
Sr. Engr., RWDI Inc., 650 Woodlawn Road West, Guelph, Ontario, Canada N1K 1B8; formerly, Doctoral Student, Ctr. for Build. Studies, Concordia Univ., Montreal, PQ, Canada H3G 1M8.
Prof. and Dir., Ctr. for Build. Studies, Concordia Univ., 1455 de Maisonneuve Blvd. W., Montreal, PQ, Canada H3G 1M8.

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