TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1997

Amplitude and Turbulence Effects on Bridge Flutter Derivatives

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 2

Abstract

The paper refers to established theory for the flutter of long-span bridges. Within that theory it is shown that the assumption of a spanwise diminution of coherence in the flutter derivatives can account for the observed phenomenon that turbulence in the cross wind raises the critical speed of instability. This finding is supported by data from two recent model studies of the aerodynamic stability of the Golden Gate Bridge. In this illustrative case the flutter instability condition is uniquely dependent upon a single torsional mode, the aerodynamic damping of which is influenced in a pronounced manner as changes in spanwise coherence effects are postulated. Overall, an observed increase of flutter velocity by 10 to 20% over that under smooth flow is theoretically accounted for.

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References

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Davenport, A. G.(1962). “The buffeting of a suspension bridge by storm winds.”J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 88(33), 233–268.
2.
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3.
Irwin, P. A., Xie, J., and Dunn, G. (1995). “Wind tunnel studies for the Golden Gate Bridge.”Final Rep. 93-144F-4 (June) prepared for T. Y. Lin International, Rowan, Williams, Davies and Irwin, Guelph, Ont., Canada.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 123Issue 2February 1997
Pages: 232 - 236

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1997
Published in print: Feb 1997

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Authors

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Robert H. Scanlan, Honorary Member, ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Johns Hopkins Univ., Baltimore, MD 21218-2686.

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