TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1994

Nonlinear Analysis of Two‐Layered Wood Members with Interlayer Slip

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 6

Abstract

The theory is presented for a two‐layered one‐dimensional elastic member acting either as a beam or a beam‐column, including both connector and geometric nonlinearities. This member is capable of having slip at the interface of the two layers and displacements perpendicular to the longitudinal axis of the member that are on the order of magnitude of the depth of the member. The force‐slip relationship for the interlayer connectors is assumed to be nonlinear in accordance with accepted constitutive relationships for nailed joints. An energy approach is employed in the formulation from which the three coupled, nonlinear, ordinary differential equations governing the behavior of the member are derived; the associated boundary conditions are also derived through variational procedures. Tests of two‐layered wood beams and beam‐columns are conducted to verify the theory and very good agreement is achieved for deflections, slip between layers, and normal strains.

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References

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Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120Issue 6June 1994
Pages: 1909 - 1929

History

Received: Feb 16, 1993
Published online: Jun 1, 1994
Published in print: Jun 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Dan L. Wheat, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Civ. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Texas, Austin, TX 78712
Jose M. Calixto, Associate Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Struct., School of Engrg., Federal Univ. of Minas Gerais, Belo Horizonte ‐ M.G., Brazil

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