TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1994

Semianalytical Method for Parametric Study of Tuned Mass Dampers

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 3

Abstract

Based on wind‐tunnel measurements of wind‐induced response of tall buildings, a semianalytical method of performing parametric study of tuned mass dampers for tall buildings is proposed. This method was verified through a series of aeroelastic model tests of buildings with and without mass dampers, and a close agreement between semianalytical and experimental results was found. The method can be used to provide an accurate estimate of motion reduction of a building without having to conduct aeroelastic model tests of mass damper‐building systems. Both the analytical and experimental results show that the effectiveness of tuned mass dampers depends to some extent on the type of wind excitation. The conventional parametric study method, which is based on a white‐noise excitation model, usually overestimates the performance of tuned mass dampers. The practical application of the proposed method and the selection of the optimal mass damper parameters are demonstrated. The limitation of the present study and the required further research are pointed out.

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References

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ASCE Committee on Wind Effects of the Committee on Dynamic Effects of the Structural Division. (1987). “Wind loading and wind‐induced structural response.” ASCE, New York, N.Y.
2.
Den Hartog, J. P. (1956). Mechanical vibrations. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
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Isyumov, N. (1982). “The aeroelastic modelling of tall building.” Proc., Int. Workshop on Wind Tunnel Modelling for Civ. Engrg. Applications. Cambridge University Press, New York, N.Y., 373–407.
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Isyumov, N., Holmes, J. D., Surry, D., and Davenport, A. G. (1975). “A study of wind effects for the First National City Corporation project—New York, U.S.A.” Special Study Rep.; BLWT‐SS1‐75, University of Western Ontario, Canada.
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Tanaka, H., and Mak, C. Y. (1983). “Effect of tuned mass dampers on wind‐induced response of tall buildings.” J. Wind Engrg. Ind. Aerodyn., Vol. 18, 191–195.
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Xu, Y. L., Kwok, K. C. S., and Samali, B. (1992a). “Control of wind‐induced tall building response by tuned mass dampers.” J. Wind Engrg. Ind. Aerodyn., Vol. 40, 1–32.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120Issue 3March 1994
Pages: 747 - 764

History

Received: Apr 20, 1992
Published online: Mar 1, 1994
Published in print: Mar 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Y. L. Xu
Res. Fellow, Cyclone Testing Station, Dept. of Civ. and Systems Engrg., James Cook Univ. of North Queensland, Townsville, QLD 4811, Australia
K. C. S. Kwok
Assoc. Prof., School of Civ. and Min. Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia

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