Flexural Strength of Profiled Beams
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 2
Abstract
A construction technique that uses steel decking as permanent and integral shuttering for the sides and soffits of reinforced concrete beams is described. Experimental tests on large‐scale profiled beams have shown that the side steel decking can substantially increase both the flexural strength and the ductility, as well as the shear strength of the beam. Furthermore, previous theoretical research has shown that the side steel decking can substantially reduce deflections due to creep and shrinkage and allow increases in span/depth ratios of about 20%. However, the behavior of this form of composite construction can be affected by local buckling of the steel decking and the strength of the shear bond at the interface between the decking and concrete. Simple design procedures are developed to prevent local buckling of the steel decking before the ultimate strength of the beam is reached, and to determine the flexural strength of the profiled beam for various strengths of the shear bond.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
American Iron and Steel Institute cold‐formed steel design manual: SG‐673 1185‐5M‐RI. (1987). American Iron and Steel Inst. (AISI), Washington, D.C.
2.
BS5950: Part 5. Structural use of steelwork in buildings: Code of practice for design of cold formed sections. (1987). British Standards Inst., London, England.
3.
Eurocode 3 ENV 1993‐1‐1, design of steel strtuctures part 1.1 general rules and rules for buildings. (1992). European Committee for Standardisation, Brussels, Belgium.
4.
Johnson, R. P. (1975). Composite structures of steel and concrete. Granada Publishing Ltd., London, England.
5.
Karman, T., Sechler, E. E., and Donnell, L. H. (1936). “The strength of thin plates in compression.” Trans., ASCE, 54, 53–7.
6.
Oehlers, D. J. (1993). “Composite profiled beams.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 119(4), 1085–1100.
7.
Patrick, M. (1990). “A new partial shear connection strength model for composite slabs.” J. Aust. Inst. Steel Res., 24(3) 2–17.
8.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Gere, J. M. (1982). Theory of elastic stability. McGraw‐Hill Int. Book Co., New York, N.Y.
9.
Winter, G. (1947). “Strength of thin steel compression flanges.” Trans., ASCE, 112, 527–76.
10.
Warner, R. F., Rangan, B. V., and Hall, A. S. (1989). Reinforced concrete. Longman Cheshire, Melbourne, Australia.
11.
Wright, H. D., Evans, H. R., and Harding, P. W. (1987). “The use of profiled steel sheeting in floor construction.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 7(4), 279–95.
12.
Wright, H. D. (1990). “The buckling of long thin plates in contact with a rigid medium.” Rep. HDW B1, Univ. of Strathclyde, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Glasgow, Scotland, UK.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1994 American Society of Civil Engineers.
History
Received: Oct 15, 1992
Published online: Feb 1, 1994
Published in print: Feb 1994
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.