TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 1994

Elastic Constants for Z‐Core Sandwich Panels

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120, Issue 10

Abstract

The computational effort to analyze a sandwich panel can be greatly reduced if an equivalent 2D thick‐plate bending model is used instead of a detailed 3D finite‐element model. The success of the transformation from a sandwich panel to a 2D thick‐plate bending model depends on the equivalent elastic constants used. In this note, these elastic constants for Z‐core sandwich panels are summarized. The elastic constant for the shear stiffness in the weaker direction for Z‐core sandwich panels is derived. To ascertain the validity of the elastic constants, the results obtained from the 2D thick‐plate bending model with different boundary conditions are compared with a detailed 3D finite‐element model. From the results, it is shown that excellent agreement is obtained between the two models.

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References

1.
Allen, H. G. (1969). “The analysis and design of structural sandwich panels.” Commonwealth and International Library, Pergamon Press, Elmsford, N.Y.
2.
Fung, T. C., Tan, K. H., and Lok, T. S. (1993). “Analysis of C‐core sandwich plate decking.” Proc., Third Int. Offshore and Polar Engrg. Conf., Vol. IV, Int. Soc. of Offshore and Polar Engrs., Golden, Colo., 244–249.
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Libove, C., and Batdorf, S. B. (1948). “A general small deflection theory for flat sandwich plates.” Internal Rep. NACA TN 1526.
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Libove, C., and Hubka, R. E. (1951). “Elastic constants for corrugated‐core sandwich plates.” Internal Rep. NACA TN 2289.
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Mindlin, R. D. (1951). “Influence of rotary inertia and shear on flexural motions of isotropic, elastic plates.” J. Appl. Mech., 18, 31–38.
6.
Tan, K. H., Fung, T. C., and Lok, T. S. (1993). “A simplified thick plate analogy for the analysis of all‐steel sandwich panels.” The Struct. Engr., 71(14), 253–258.
7.
Tan, K. H., and Montague, P. (1991). “A simple grillage analogy for the analysis of steel sandwich panels with penetrations.” The Struct. Engr., 69, 271–276.
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Tan, K. H., Montague, P., and Norris, C. (1989). “Steel sandwich panels: finite element, closed solution and experimental comparisons on a 6 m by 2.1 m panel.” The Struct. Engr., 67(9), 159–266.

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Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 120Issue 10October 1994
Pages: 3046 - 3055

History

Received: Feb 19, 1993
Published online: Oct 1, 1994
Published in print: Oct 1994

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Authors

Affiliations

Tat‐Ching Fung
Lect., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Singapore 2263
Kang‐Hai Tan
Sr. Lect., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Singapore 2263
Tat‐Seng Lok
Sr. Lect., School of Civ. and Struct. Engrg., Nanyang Tech. Univ., Singapore 2263

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