TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1993

Fatigue Reliability under Nonstationary Loads: Model Application

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 119, Issue 8

Abstract

This paper presents the numerical implementation of an analytic procedure for calculating the expected low‐cycle fatigue damage for a structure subjected to a nonstationary load. This implementation investigates a spherical storage tank subjected to earthquake ground motions. Numerical modeling parameters are selected to provide acceptable accuracy and efficient calculation time. The modeling parameters are normalized to permit their application to future studies.
Physical modeling parameters, such as ground‐motion intensity and duration, as well as material properties, such as cyclic strength and fatigue ductility, have a significant impact on the expected damage. Notch effects also affect the expected damage. For parameters representing a moderate earthquake and typical industrial structures and materials, the expected damage in the shell is found to be small. The accuracy of the analytic procedure was verified through Monte Carlo simulation.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Blevins, R. D. (1979). Formulas for natural frequency and mode shape. Van Nostrand and Reinhold, Co., New York, N.Y.
2.
Cai, G. Q., and Lin, Y. K. (1990). “On randomly excited hysteretic structures.” J. of Appl. Mech., 57(2), 442–448.
3.
Fuchs, H. O., and Stephens, R. I. (1978). Metal fatigue in engineering. John Wiley & Sons, New York, N.Y.
4.
Gear, C. W. (1971). Numerical initial value problems in ordinary differential equations. Prentice‐Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
5.
Lai, S. P. (1982). “Statistical characterization of strong ground motions using power spectral density function.” Bull. Seismological Soc. of Am., 72(1), 259–274.
6.
Lawton, C. W. (1982). “Use of low‐cycle fatigue data for pressure vessel design.” Low‐cycle fatigue and life prediction ASTM STP 770, C. Amzallag, B. N. Leis, and P. Rabbe, eds., ASTM, Philadelphia, Pa., 585–599.
7.
Lin, Y. K. (1976). Probabilistic theory of structural dynamics. Robert E. Krieger Publishing Co., Malabar, Fla.
8.
Nielsen, R. J. (1992). “System reliability of structures subjected to low‐cycle fatigue.” Structures congress '92, J. Morgan, ed. ASCE, New York, N.Y., 39–42.
9.
Nielsen, R., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (1986). “Damage to oil refineries from major earthquakes.” J. Struct. Engrg., 112(6), 1481–1491.
10.
Nielsen, R. J., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (1988a). “Tall column reliability under nonstationary loads: model formulation.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 114(7), 1107–1128.
11.
Nielsen, R. J., and Kiremidjian, A. S. (1988b). “Tall column reliability under nonstationary loads: model application.” J. Engrg. Mech., ASCE, 114(7), 1129–1143.
12.
Nielsen, R. J., Kiremidjian, A. S., and Burke, B. G. (1988). “Role of energy absorption in reliability of tall columns.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 114(5), 1038–1056.
13.
Nielsen, R. J., Tracy, D., and Long, X. (1992). “Fatigue reliability under nonstationary loads: model formulation.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 119(2), 662–669.
14.
Saragoni, G. R., and Hart, G. C. (1972). “Nonstationary analysis and simulation of earthquake ground motions.” UCLA earthquake engineering and structures laboratory report no. UCLA‐ENG‐7238., Univ. of California, Los Angeles, Calif.
15.
Southern California earthquake catalog. (1990). California Inst. of Technol., Pasadena, Calif.
16.
Tracy, D. T. (1988). “Low‐cycle fatigue damage prediction from earthquakes,” MS thesis, University of Idaho, Moscow, Id.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 119Issue 8August 1993
Pages: 2441 - 2460

History

Received: Feb 24, 1992
Published online: Aug 1, 1993
Published in print: Aug 1993

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Richard J. Nielsen, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843
Xiqin Long, Student Member, ASCE
Res. Asst., Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, ID

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share