TECHNICAL PAPERS
Aug 1, 1991

Reliability of Short Composite Beam‐Column Strength Interaction

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 8

Abstract

The strength of a short composite steel‐concrete beam column is affected by variations in the strengths of concrete and steel, the cross‐sectional dimensions of concrete and steel section, the placement of steel section and reinforcing bars, and the strength model itself. The effects of these factors on the variability of the ultimate strength of square short composite beam columns in which steel shapes are encased in cast‐in‐place concrete are studied. The results indicate that the specified concrete strength, the structural steel ratio, and the end eccentricity ratio influence the probability distribution properties of short composite beam‐column strength. The end eccentricity ratios of 0.5 or less are critical since they have a very significant effect on the beam‐column strength. As expected, the beam columns with slenderness ratios near the ACI Building Code upper limit for short columns produce lower strengths than the corresponding cross sections.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Beedle, L. S., and Tall, L. (1960). “Basic column strength.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 86(7), 139–173.
2.
“Building code requirements for reinforced concrete.” (1989). ACI 318‐89, American Concrete Inst., Detroit, Mich.
3.
Galambos, T. V. (1963). “Inelastic lateral buckling of beams.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 89(5), 217–242.
4.
Galambos, T. V., and Ravindra, M. K. (1978). “Properties of steel for use in LRFD.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 104(9), 1459–1468.
5.
Grant, L. H., Mirza, S. A., and MacGregor, J. G. (1978). “Monte Carlo study of strength of concrete columns.” ACI J., 75(8), 345–358.
6.
Johnson, R. P., and May, I. M. (1978). “Tests on restrained composite columns.” Struct. Engr., 56B(2), 21–27.
7.
Kennedy, D. J. L., and Aly, M. G. (1980). “Limit states design of steel structures—Performance factors.” Can. J. Civ. Engrg., 7(1), 45–77.
8.
Kent, D. C., and Park, R. (1971). “Flexural members with confined concrete.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 97(7), 1968–1990.
9.
Mirza, S. A. (1989). “Parametric study of composite column strength variability.” J. Constr. Steel Res., 14(2), 121–137.
10.
Mirza, S. A., and MacGregor, J. G. (1979a). “Variability of mechanical properties of reinforcing bars.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 105(5), 921–937.
11.
Mirza, S. A., and MacGregor, J. G. (1979b). “Variations in dimensions of reinforced concrete members.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 105(4), 751–766.
12.
Mirza, S. A., Hatzinikolas, M., and MacGregor, J. G. (1979). “Statistical descriptions of strength of concrete.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 105(6), 1021–1037.
13.
Morino, S., Matsui, C., and Watanabe, H. (1984). “Strength of biaxially loaded SRC columns.” Proc. U.S./Japan Joint Seminar on Composite and Mixed Construction, ASCE, New York, N.Y., 185–194.
14.
Park, R., Priestley, M. J. N., and Gill, W. D. (1982). “Ductility of square‐confined concrete columns.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 108(4), 929–950.
15.
Procter, A. N. (1967). “Full size tests facilitate derivation of reliable design methods.” Consulting Engr., 31(8), 54–60.
16.
Quast, U. (1970). “Geeignete vereinfachungen für die lösung des traglastproblems der ausmittig gedrückten prismatischen stahlbetonstütze mit rechteckquerschnitt,” thesis presented to Fakultät für Bauwesen, Technischen Universität Carolo‐Wilhelmina, Braunschweig, West Germany, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Dr. Ing.
17.
Skrabek, B. W., and Mirza, S. A. (1990). “Strength reliability of short and slender composite steel‐concrete columns.” Report No. CE‐90‐1, Lakehead Univ., Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada.
18.
Suzuki, T., Takiguchi, K., Ichinose, T., and Okamoto, T. (1984). “Effects of hoop reinforcement in steel and reinforced concrete composite sections.” Bull. New Zealand Nat. Society Earthquake Engrg., 17(3), 198–214.
19.
Young, B. W. (1971). “Residual stresses in hot‐rolled sections.” Report No. CUED/C‐Struct/TR.8, Univ. of Cambridge, London, England.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117Issue 8August 1991
Pages: 2320 - 2339

History

Published online: Aug 1, 1991
Published in print: Aug 1991

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

S. A. Mirza, Fellow, ASCE
Chmn., ACI‐ASCE Committee on Reinforced Concrete Columns, and Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Lakehead Univ., Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada
B. W. Skrabek
Struct. Engr., C. E. Mickelson Assoc., Thunder Bay, Ontario, Canada

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share