TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jul 1, 1991

Analysis of Built‐up Timber Columns Using Matrix Progression Method

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 7

Abstract

Most available methods of predicting the buckling loads of layered and spaced timber columns are analytical methods. These are only suitable for columns with constant number and spacing of connectors in each joint of the columns. For added strength and for practical reasons, columns with additional connectors at the ends are more desirable. This usually requires the use of a numerical method for the prediction of their buckling loads. This paper presents a simple numerical method that can be used on microcomputers to predict the buckling loads of these columns. The method is based on the matrix progression technique. The slip modulus of the connectors adopted in the program is that of the Kuenzi beam on elastic foundation method. To verify the method, 89 layered and spaced timber columns were built and tested. The method was also compared with the Pleskov method.

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References

1.
Jumaat, M. Z. (1985). “The buckling behaviour of layered and spaced timber columns with interlayer slipping,” thesis presented to the University of Southampton, at Southampton, England, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
2.
Kuenzi, E. W. (1955). “Theoretical design of a nailed on bolted joint under lateral load.” Report No. D19S1, U.S. Forest Products Lab., Madison, Wis.
3.
Niskanen, E. (1961). Investigation of the buckling of compressed columns assembled by nailing. State Institute of Technology Research, Helsinki, Finland.
4.
Pleskov, P. H. (1952). Teoriia rascheta dereviannykh strezhnei (theoretical studies of composite wood structures), Moscow, U.S.S.R. (in Russian).
5.
Puri, R. D. (1967). “A study of the continuous connection method of analysis of coupled shear walls,” thesis presented to the University of Southampton, at Southampton, England, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
6.
Rassam, H. Y. (1969). “Layered wood columns with interlayer slip,” thesis presented to Colorado State University, at Fort Collins, Colo., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
7.
Shimuzu, K. (1974). “A study of the vibration of hyperbolic shell of revolution subjected to random loads,” thesis presented to the University of Southampton, at Southampton, England, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
8.
Tottenham, H. (1962). “The matrix progression method in structural analysis.” Introduction to structural problems in nuclear reactor engineering, Pergamon, Oxford, England, 189–210.
9.
Van Dyer, D. B. (1976). “Strength of built‐up timber columns,” thesis presented to Nova Scotia Technical College, at Halifax, Canada, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117Issue 7July 1991
Pages: 1911 - 1928

History

Published online: Jul 1, 1991
Published in print: Jul 1991

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Authors

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Mohammad Zamin Jumaat
Lect., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Universiti Malaya, 59100 Kuala Lumpur, Malaysia

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