TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1991

Effects of Banded Post‐Tensioning in Prestressed Concrete Flat Slab

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 2

Abstract

This study investigates strain distribution in regions immediately adjacent to the transverse post‐tensioning bands in a new class of flat slab reinforced concrete bridges employing bidirectional post‐tensioning. While longitudinal post‐tensioning is uniform, transverse strands are concentrated in the vicinity of column lines. The currently applied design assumes that the transverse post‐tensioning effect spreads along straight lines at a specified angle. Size of a laboratory model slab is chosen so that this assumption may be checked for validity. A load schedule is used to study strain distribution for a variety of tendon and load patterns. Values of strain at gage locations as predicted by a finite element analysis are compared to the actual data collected. Reasonably good correlation between laboratory data and the computer program allows increased confidence in numerical simulation. Following testing and analysis of elastic loads, the slab is loaded to impose a punch‐through shear failure. Shear formulas recommended by the American Concrete Institute and other researchers are compared with experimental failure and reserve capacity loads.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Building code requirements for reinforced concrete. (1989). ACI Committee 318, American Concrete Institute (ACI), Detroit, Mich.
2.
Burns, N. H., and Hemakom, R. (1977). “Test of scale model post‐tensioned flat plate.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 103(6), 1237–1255.
3.
Burns, N. H., and Hemakom, R. (1985). “Test of post‐tensioned flat plate with banded tendons.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(9), 1899–1915.
4.
Gerber, L. L., and Burns, N. H. (1971). “Ultimate strength tests of post‐tensioned flat plates.” PCI J., 16(6), 40–58.
5.
Kupfer, H., Hilsdorf, H. K., and Rusch, H. (1969). “Behavior of concrete under biaxial stresses.” ACI J., 66(52), 656–666.
6.
Lin, T. Y., Scordelis, A. C., and May, H. R. (1957). “Shearing strength of reinforced and prestressed concrete lift slabs.” Series 100, Issue 4, Institute of Engineering Research, Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.
7.
Naaman, A. E. (1982). Prestressed concrete analysis and design, fundamentals. McGraw‐Hill Book Company, New York, N.Y., 20–21, 297–303.
8.
PATRAN Plus user's guide. (1988). PDA Engineering, Santa Ana, Calif.
9.
Standard specifications for highway bridges. (1989). 14th Ed., American Association of State Highway and Transportation Officials (AASHTO), Washington, D.C.
10.
Timoshenko, S., and Goodier, J. N. (1951). Theory of elasticity. 2nd Ed., McGraw‐Hill Book Company, New York, N.Y., 46–54.
11.
Van Greunen, J. (1979). “Nonlinear geometric, material and time dependent analysis of reinforced and prestressed concrete slabs and panels,” thesis presented to the University of California, at Berkeley, Calif., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
12.
Zia, P., White, R. N., and Vanhorn, D. A. (1970). “Principles of model analysis.” Models for concrete structures, American Concrete Institute (ACI), Detroit, Mich., 19–39.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117Issue 2February 1991
Pages: 563 - 583

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1991
Published in print: Feb 1991

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Paul N. Roschke, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX 77843‐3136
Masamichi Inoue
Grad. Student, Texas A&M Univ., College Station, TX

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share