TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1991

Dynamic Analysis of Thirteen‐Story Building

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 12

Abstract

The results from dynamic analyses by computer of an existing 13‐story steel moment resisting frame building are presented. The computed dynamic properties and response behaviors are compared to the true values as determined from the recorded motions in the building during two actual earthquakes. It is shown that state‐of‐practice design type analytical models can predict the actual dynamic properties. The influence of various modeling features on the computed seismic responses is demonstrated via sample response spectrum analyses using the SEAOC spectrum. The actual building time‐history seismic response exhibited amplitude modulation, which is shown to be caused by coupled modes having closely spaced periods. It is shown that design‐type analytical models can reasonably capture the true seismic response of the study building provided the excitation levels are such that the building responds primarily in a linear‐elastic manner.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Arnold, C. (1986), “Occupant behavior related to seismic performance in a high‐rise office building.” Proc. Third U.S. Nat. Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Charleston, S.C., 1755–1766.
2.
Bard, P. Y. (1988). “The importance of rocking in building motion: An experimental evidence.” Proc. Ninth World Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, International Association for Earthquake Engineering, Tokyo‐Kyoto, Japan.
3.
Bennett, J. H., and Sherburne, R. W., eds. (1985). “The Morgan Hill, California Earthquake,” Report SP‐68, California Division of Mines and Geology.
4.
Earthquake Spectra. (1985). 1(3), Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Oakland, Calif.
5.
Huang, M. J., Shakal, A. F., Parke, D. L., Sherburne, R. W., and Nutt, R. W. (1985). “Processed data from the strong‐motion records of the Morgan Hill earthquake of 24 April 1984. Part II. Structural response records.” Report OSMS 85‐05, California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program, Sacramento, Calif.
6.
Kan, C. L., and Chopra, A. K. (1977). “Elastic earthquake analysis of torsionally coupled multistory buildings.” J. Earthquake Engrg. Struct. Dyn., 5(4), 395–412.
7.
Lin, B. C., and Papageorgiou, A. S. (1989). “Demonstration of torsional coupling caused by closely spaced periods—1984 Morgan Hill earthquake response of the Santa Clara County Building.” Earthquake Spectra, 5(3), 539–556.
8.
Mahin, S. A., Boroschek, R., and Zeris, C. (1989). “Engineering interpretation of the responses of three instrumented buildings in San Jose.” Proc. Sem. on Seismological and Engineering Implications of Recent Strong‐Motion Data, California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program, Sacramento, Calif., 12.1–12.11.
9.
Maison, B. F., and Neuss, C. F. (1983). “SUPER‐ETABS: An enhanced version of the ETABS program.” Technical Report to the National Science Foundation, J. G. Bouwkamp, Inc.
10.
Maison, B. F., and Neuss, C. F. (1985). “Dynamic analysis of forty‐four story building.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(7), 1559–1572.
11.
Maison, B. F., Neuss, C. F., and Kasai, K. (1983). “The comparative performance of seismic response spectrum combination rules in building analysis.” J. Earthquake Engrg. Struct. Dyn., 11(5), 623–647.
12.
Manual of steel construction. (1980). American Inst. of Steel Constr., New York, N.Y.
13.
Morita, K., and Kato, B. (1989). “Strength and deformability of steel column footing.” J. Struct. Engrg., 115(8), 2083–2097.
14.
Naaseh, S. (1985). “The Morgan Hill earthquake of April 24, 1984—Performance of three engineered structures.” Earthquake Spectra, 1(3), 579–593.
15.
Neuss, C. F., and Maison, B. F. (1984). “Analysis for P‐delta effects in seismic response of buildings.” J. Comput. Struct., 19(3), 369–380.
16.
Neuss, C. F., and Maison, B. F. (1987). “Modeling variations in response spectrum analysis.” Earthquake Spectra, 3(1), 199–207.
17.
Papageorgiou, A. S., and Lin, B. C. (1989). “Influence of lateral load resisting system on the earthquake response of structures—A system identification study.” J. Earthquake Engrg. Struct. Dyn., 18(6), 799–814.
18.
Recommended lateral force requirements and commentary (1990). Structural Engineers Association of California (SEAOC). San Francisco, Calif.
19.
Richart, F. E., Hall, J. R., and Woods, R. D. (1970). Vibration of soils and foundations. Prentice‐Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., pp. 7–9.
20.
Rosenblueth, E., and Elorduy, J. (1969). “Response of linear systems to certain transient disturbances.” Proc. Fourth World Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, International Association for Earthquake Engineering, 1, Santiago, Chile, A1.185–A1.196.
21.
Seismic analysis by computer. (1977). Structural Engineers Association of Southern California (SEAOSC), The Electronic Computation Committee, Los Angeles, Calif.
22.
Shakal, A. F., and Huang, M. J. (1989). “Overview of the strong motion instrumentation program—May 1989.” Proc. Sem. on on Seismological and Engineering Implications of Recent Strong‐Motion Data, California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program, Sacramento, Calif., 1.1–1.10.
23.
Shakal, A. F., and Huang, M. J. (1986). “Torsional response of three instrumented building during the 1984 Morgan Hill earthquake.” Proc., Third U.S. Nat. Conf. on Earthquake Engineering, Earthquake Engineering Research Institute, Charleston, S.C., 3, 1639–1650.
24.
Shakal, A., Huang, M., Reichle, M., Ventura, C., Cao, T., Sherburne, R., Savage, M., Darragh, R., and Petersen, C. (1989). “CSMIP strong‐motion records from the Santa Cruz Mountains (Loma Prieta), California earthquake of 17 October 1989.” Report OSMS 89‐06, California Strong Motion Instrumentation Program, Sacramento, Calif.
25.
Uniform building code. (1988). International Conference of Building Officials, Whittier, Calif.
26.
Wilson, E. L., Der Kiureghian, A., and Bayo, E. P. (1981). “A replacement for the SRSS method in seismic analysis.” J. Earthquake Engrg. Struct. Dyn., 9(1), 187–194.
27.
Wilson, E. L., Hollings, J. P., and Dovey, H. H. (1975) “Three dimensional analysis of building systems (extended version).” Report EERC 75‐13, Earthquake Engrg. Res. Ctr., Univ. of California, Berkeley, Calif.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117Issue 12December 1991
Pages: 3783 - 3803

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1991
Published in print: Dec 1991

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Bruce F. Maison
Struct. Eng., SSD Eng. Consultants, Berkeley, CA 94704
Carlos E. Ventura, Members, ASCE
Earthquake Res. Engr., Sacramento, CA 95814

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share