TECHNICAL PAPERS
Nov 1, 1991

RC Beams Strengthened with FRP Plates. II: Analysis and Parametric Study

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117, Issue 11

Abstract

Analytical models based on the compatibility of deformations and equilibrium of forces are presented to predict the stresses and deformations in concrete beams strengthened with fiber composite plates epoxy‐bonded to the tension face of the beams. The models are given for beams having rectangular and T cross sections. A parametric study is conducted to investigate the effects of design variables such as plate area, plate stiffness and strength, concrete compressive strength, and steel reinforcement ratio. The moment versus curvature diagrams for various combinations of these variables are plotted and compared. The results indicate that bonding composite plate to a concrete beam can increase the stiffness, yield moment, and flexural strength of the beam. The method is particularly effective for beams with a relatively low steel reinforcement ratio.

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References

1.
Klaiber, F. W., Dunker, K. F., Wipf, T. J., and Sanders, W. W. (1987). “Methods of strengthening existing highway bridges.” Report No. 293, National Cooperative Highway Research Program.
2.
Oehlers, D. J. (1988). “Reinforced concrete beams with steel plates glued to their soffits: Prevention of plate separation induced by flexural peeling.” Report No. R80, Dept. of Civil Enginering, University of Adelaide, Adelaide, Australia.
3.
Hamoush, S. A., and Ahmad, S. H. (1990). “Debonding of steel‐plate‐strengthened concrete beams.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 116(2), 356–371.
4.
Park, R., and Paulay, T. (1975). Reinforced concrete structures. John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y.
5.
Saadatmanesh H., and Ehsani, M. R. (1991). “RC beams strengthened with GFRP plates. I: Experimental Study.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 117(11).

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 117Issue 11November 1991
Pages: 3434 - 3455

History

Published online: Nov 1, 1991
Published in print: Nov 1991

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Authors

Affiliations

Wei An, Student Member, ASCE
Asst. Engr., Boyle Engrg. Corp., Suite 250 North, 100 Howe Ave., Sacramento, CA 95825; formerly, Grad. Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Engrg. Mech., Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ 85721
Hamid Saadatmanesh, Associate Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Engrg. Mech., Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ
Mohammad R. Ehsani, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg. and Engrg. Mech., Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, AZ

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