TECHNICAL PAPERS
Apr 1, 1990

Optimal Design of Tall RC‐Framed Tube Buildings

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 116, Issue 4

Abstract

Analysis and design of reinforced concrete (RC) framed tube buildings is formulated as a general nonlinear optimization problem and solved using modern design‐optimization algorithms and software. A brief review of tall‐building‐design considerations and framed tube behavior is presented as well as a discussion of the analysis methods employed. Nonlinear effects due to large displacements are treated using an approximate iterative method. Column and beam dimensions and their steel areas are treated as design variables. The dollar cost of the framed tube, consisting of the cost of beam concrete, column concrete, reinforcing steel, and the formwork, is treated as the objective function to be minimized. Constraints for the problem consist of building drift, fundamental frequency, requirements of the American Concrete Institute, and explicit bounds on the design variables. Various software components are integrated to create the design‐optimization capability.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 116Issue 4April 1990
Pages: 877 - 897

History

Published online: Apr 1, 1990
Published in print: Apr 1990

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Authors

Affiliations

David Spires
Former Grad. Res. Asst., Design Engr., Ellison and Tanner, Arlington, TX 76011
J. S. Arora, Member, ASCE
Prof. and Dir., Optimal Design Lab., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242

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