TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1989

Interior Joints with Variable Anchorage Lengths

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 9

Abstract

Four half‐scale R.C. interior beam‐column joints were tested to assess the validity of current anchorage provisions for interior beam‐column joints. The specimens had beam bars with anchorage lengths of 16, 20, 24, and 28 bar diameters through the joint. The tests show that anchorage length is as important as shear stress in design, and that there is no experimental evidence to support lowering the current anchorage requirements of 20 bar diameters. Current design recommendations are adequate for moderate earthquakes, but would probably lead to significant stiffness and strength losses under a major earthquake. The data on bar slippage and anchorage indicate that 24 bar diameters is very close to the ideal anchorage length for interior beam‐column joints.

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References

1.
Abrahms, D. P. (1987). “Scale relationships for reinforced concrete beam‐column joints.” ACI Struct. J., 84(6), 502–512.
2.
ACI‐ASCE Committee 352 (1985). “Design of beam‐column joints in monolithic reinforced concrete structures.” ACI J., 82(3), 266–284.
3.
Building code requirements for reinforced concrete. (1983). ACI 318‐83, Amer. Concr. Inst., Detroit, Mich.
4.
Code of practice for the design of reinforced concrete structures. (1980). Standards Assoc., of New Zealand, DZ 3101, Wellington, New Zealand.
5.
Fillipou, F. C., Popov, E. P., and Bertero, V. V. (1986). “Analytical studies of hysteretic behavior of R/C joints.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(7), 1605–1622.
6.
Leon, R. T. (1983). “The influence of floor members on the behavior of reinforced concrete beam‐column joints subjected to severe cyclic loading.” Thesis presented to the University of Texas, at Austin, Tex., in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
7.
Leon, R. T. (1986). “Bidirectional loading of R.C. beam‐column joints.” Earthquake Spectra, 2(3), 537–564.
8.
Leon, R. T. (1988). “Behavior of interior beam‐column joints with variable anchorage.” Tech. Report 88‐03, Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115Issue 9September 1989
Pages: 2261 - 2275

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1989
Published in print: Sep 1989

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Authors

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Roberto T. Leon, Member, ASCE
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455‐0220

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