TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1989

Stability Functions for Three‐Dimensional Beam‐Columns

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 2

Abstract

Members carrying both axial force and bending moment are subjected to an interaction between these effects. The analysis of a beam‐column using stability functions as an alternative to the stress stiffness matrix is discussed. Explicit expressions for stability functions for three‐dimensional beam‐columns, in terms of member length, cross‐sectional properties, axial force, and the end moments, are derived. The effect of flexure on axial stiffness and the effect of axial force on flexural stiffness and stiffness against translation are considered in the derivation of stability functions. The effect of axial force on torsional stiffness and the effect of torsional moment on axial stiffness are neglected. The nonlinear stiffness matrix of a three‐dimensional beam‐column using the stability functions is presented by modifying the linear elastic stiffness matrix for a beam‐column (which includes the effect of shear deformations) available in the literature. A numerical example showing the calculation of stability functions for a given beam‐column is also presented.

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References

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Fleming, J. F. (1979). “Nonlinear static analysis of cable‐stayed bridge structures.” Computers and structures, Vol. 10. Pergamon Press, Inc., New York, N.Y. and London, England, 621–635.
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Harrison, H. B. (1973). Computer methods in structural analysis. Prentice‐Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J.
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Home, M. R., and Merchant, W. (1965). The Stability of frames. Pergamon Press Ltd., London, England.
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Przemieniecki, J. S. (1968). Theory of matrix structural analysis. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y., 70–79.
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Selvappalam, M. (1987). “Three‐dimensional non‐linear analysis of guyed towers,” thesis presented to the University of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115Issue 2February 1989
Pages: 467 - 479

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1989
Published in print: Feb 1989

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Authors

Affiliations

Shantaram G. Ekhande
Sr. Res. Engr./Analyst, Engineering Mechanics Research Corp., Troy, MI 48084
Mohan Selvappalam
Doctoral Student, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Florida, Gainesville, FL 32611; formerly: Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4
Murty K. S. Madugula
Prof., Dept. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Univ. of Windsor, Windsor, Ontario, Canada, N9B 3P4

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