TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1989

Connections Between Precast Elements—Failure within Connection Region

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115, Issue 12

Abstract

This paper presents the test results of three moment‐resisting connections between precast beam‐column elements designed for regions of moderate to high seismicity. The specimens are subjected to cyclic lateral load reversals that are progressively amplified until the structures are taken to inter‐story drifts (ratio of lateral story displacement to story height) exceeding 4%. Two of the test specimens represent exterior connections (BME, BMF), and the third represents an interior connection (BMG). The connections include: BME—bolted, BMF—threaded rebar with ordinary couplers, and BMG—threaded rebar with tapered‐threaded couplers. The plastic hinge is forced to develop within the connection region in all three specimens. The specimens exibit ductility and energy dissipation characteristics similar to those of ordinary reinforced concrete elements, as the connection regions are designed to emulate ordinary reinforced concrete in a precast system. The threaded rebar connections with tapered‐threaded splices represent the most favorable solution in terms of performance, fabrication, and economy.

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References

1.
Amu, O. O., and French, C.‐ W. (1985). “Moment resistant connections in precast structures subjected to cyclic lateral loads.” Struct. Res. Report No. 87‐07, Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
2.
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5.
French, C. W., Amu, O., and Tarzikhan, C. (1989). “Connections between precast elements—Failure outside connection region.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 115(2), 316–340.
6.
Hafner, M., and French, C. W. (1986). “Moment resistant connections between precast elements subjected to cyclic lateral loads.” Struct. Res. Report No. 87‐09, Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
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Jayashankar, V., and French, C. W. (1987). “An interior moment resistant connection between precast elements subjected to cyclic lateral loads.” Struct. Res. Report No. 87‐10, Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
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Tarzikhan, C., and French, C. W. (1987). “Welded and composite connections between precast elements subjected to cyclic lateral loads.” Struct. Res. Report No. 87‐08, Dept. of Civ. and Mineral Engrg., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, Minn.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 115Issue 12December 1989
Pages: 3171 - 3192

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1989
Published in print: Dec 1989

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Authors

Affiliations

Catherine Wolfgram French, Member, ASCE
Asst. Prof., Civ. and Min. Engrg. Dept., Univ. of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455
Michael Hafner, Associate Member, ASCE
Struct. Engr., SOM, 33 W. Monroe, Chicago, IL 60603
Viswanath Jayashankar, Associate Member, ASCE
Struct. Engr., Railway Systems Inc., 464 S. Old Middletown Road, Media, PA 19063

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