TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1988

Snow Loads on Sloped Roofs

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 3

Abstract

Snow slides off unobstructed slippery sloped roofs, but this behavior is not adequately quantified. As a result, most building codes and standards require slippery sloped roofs to be designed for excessively large snow loads, and dynamic forces imposed by snow sliding from slippery sloped roofs are approximated. We propose design recommendations using the results from a field investigation, wherein the effects of slope and thermal environment are measured independently of other snow accumulation factors. Data from instrumented sloped roofs are combined with observations from a group of similar structures. A flat‐roof building with four different thermal conditions is monitored as a control for the sloped roofs. Results are widely applicable since the field site has significant snow accumulation during the years of study. Regression analysis is used to formulate new sloped roof coefficients; the coefficient errors are normally distributed.

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References

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Haldeman, J. S. (1986). “Predicting sloped roof snow loads using artificial snow.” Thesis presented to the Department of Civil Engineering of the University of Idaho, at Moscow, Idaho, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Science.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114Issue 3March 1988
Pages: 501 - 517

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1988
Published in print: Mar 1988

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R. L. Sack, Fellow, ASCE
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Idaho, Moscow, ID 83843

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