TECHNICAL PAPERS
Feb 1, 1988

Instability of Longitudinal Bars in RC Columns

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114, Issue 2

Abstract

The collapse of reinforced concrete structural elements subjected to compression is linked to the instability of the reinforcement bars. This phenomenon may occur in the longitudinal region between two consecutive hoops, or may involve a number of hoops, deforming them through tension until they fail. A criterion is given which makes it possible to determine the unknown length of the region of longitudinal reinforcement involved, in relation to the geometrical and mechanical characteristics of the column. The critical load is then calculated assuming the configuration of a compressed straight bar with built‐in ends, bound on unilateral elastic supports. A comparison with the results obtained experimentally by other authors makes it possible to assess the reduction coefficient to apply to the theoretical values deduced.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Bertero, V. (1979). “Seismic behavior of structural concrete linear elements (beams, columns) and their connections.” CEB Bulletin d'Information, 131, Rome, Italy 123–212.
2.
“Building code requirements for reinforced concrete.” (1983). ACI 318‐83, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich.
3.
“Code of practice for design of concrete structures.” (1982). NZS 3101, New Zealand Standard, Standard Association of New Zealand, Auckland, New Zealand.
4.
Fafitis, A., and Shah, S. P. (1985). “Predictions of ultimate behavior of confined columns subjected to large deformations.” J. Am. Concr. Inst., 82(4), 423–433.
5.
Gerard, G. (1962). Introduction to structural stability theory. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
6.
Kaar, P. H., and Corley, W. G., (1977). “Properties of confined concrete for design of earthquake resistant structures.” Proc. 6th World Conf. on Earthquake Engrg., Indian Society of Earthquake Technology, Vol. 1.
7.
“Model code for seismic design of concrete structures.” (1983). Bulletin d'information No. 160, Comité Euro‐International du Beton, Paris, France.
8.
Moehle, J. P., and Cavanagh, T. (1985). “Confinement effectiveness of crossties in RC.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 111(10), 2105–2120.
9.
Park, R., and Paulay, T. (1975). Reinforced concrete structures. John Wiley and Sons, New York, N.Y.
10.
Scott, B. D., Park, R., and Priestly, M. J. N. (1982). “Stress‐strain behavior of concrete confined by overlapping hoops at low and high strain rates.” J. Am. Concr. Inst., 79, Jan.–Feb., 13–27.
11.
Sheikh, S. A. (1982). “A comparative study of confinement models.” J. Am. Concr. Inst., 79, Jan.–Aug., 296–306.
12.
Sheikh, S. A., and Uzumeri, S. M. (1980). “Strength and ductility of tied concrete columns.” J. Struct. Div., ASCE, 106(5), 1079–1102.
13.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Gere, J. M. (1961). Theory of elastic stability. McGraw‐Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
14.
Vallenas, J., Bertero, V. V., and Popov, E. P. (1977). “Concrete confined by rectangular hoops and subjected to axial loads.” Report No. UCB/EERC‐771/13, Earthquake Engineering Research Center, University of California, Berkeley, Calif.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 114Issue 2February 1988
Pages: 445 - 461

History

Published online: Feb 1, 1988
Published in print: Feb 1988

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Maurizio Papia
Researcher, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Strutturale e Geotecnica, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, Italy
Gaetano Russo
Researcher, Dipartimento di Ingegneria Strutturale e Geotecnica, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, Italy
Gaetano Zingone
Prof. Dipartimento di Ingegneria Strutturale e Geotecnica, Università di Palermo, Viale delle Scienze, 90128 Palermo, Italy

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share