TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1987

Dynamic Characteristics of Wood and Gypsum Diaphragms

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 6

Abstract

Wood diaphragms are used in low‐rise, wood‐framed buildings to resist the lateral forces produced by wind and earthquakes. Since wood buildings are known to be efficient in absorbing the energy produced by these loadings, it is of importance to more fully understand the dynamic behavior of their components. Presented in this paper are the results from an experimental study performed to measure the dynamic characteristics of ten plywood and gypsumboard‐sheathed diaphragms. Four walls, three floors, and three ceilings were tested to determine natural frequencies and damping ratios. Results indicate that natural frequencies for the diaphragms proportions tested range from 8–29 Hz and vary depending on diaphragm displacement level. Using results of regression analysis, natural frequencies for various diaphragms may be predicted. Damping ratios were calculated and were found to range from 0.09–0.34.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113Issue 6June 1987
Pages: 1357 - 1370

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1987
Published in print: Jun 1987

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Authors

Affiliations

Robert H. Falk
Res. Engr., USDA, Forest Service, Forest Products Lab., 1 Grifford Pinchot Dr., Madison, WI 53705
Rafik Y. Itani, Members, ASCE
Prof. of Civ. and Envir. Engrg., Washington State Univ., Pullman, WA 99164‐2914

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