TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1987

Local Buckling and Sectional Behavior of Fabricated Tubes

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 3

Abstract

A simple kinematic model is proposed to describe the changing shape of a locally buckled or distorted cross section during loading. Based on the kinematic model, a complete moment‐curvature relationship, including the softening branch (the effect of local buckling), is developed and formulated. Reasonably good agreement is found between the theoretical moment‐curvature curve and the available experimental data. Closed‐form expressions are proposed for the softening branch of the moment‐thrust‐curvature relationship. These expressions are useful to study the effect of the local buckling on the maximum strength and post‐buckling behavior of long columns. The local buckling affects the maximum strength and moment‐curvature behavior of sections with diameter‐to‐thickness ratio greater than or equal to 36. The effect of the local buckling increases as the diameter‐to‐thickness ratio increases.

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References

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Birkemoe, P. C., Prion, H. G. L., and Sato, J. A. (1983). “Compression behavior of unstiffened fabricated steel tubes.” ASCE Annual Convention and Structures Congress, Houston, Tex.
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4.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113Issue 3March 1987
Pages: 519 - 533

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1987
Published in print: Mar 1987

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Authors

Affiliations

Iqbal S. Sohal
Research Associate, School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., W. Lafayette, IN 47907
Wai‐Fah Chen, M. ASCE
Prof. and Head of Structural Engrg., School of Civ. Engrg., Purdue Univ., W. Lafayette, IN 47907

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