TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1987

Behavior of Reinforced Steel‐Fiber‐Concrete Beams in Flexure

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113, Issue 12

Abstract

An analytical and experimental investigation is carried out into the deformational behavior and strength of reinforced steel‐fiberconcrete (RSFC) beams in flexure. Explicit expressions are derived for the moment‐curvature (Mϕ) and load‐deflection (Pδ) behavior of simply supported beams based on idealized stress‐strain relationships for the steel‐fiber concrete (SFC) and the reinforcing steel. It is shown that RSFC beams with reinforcement have increased flexural strength and ductility at ultimate load when compared to similarly concrete beams with normal reinforcement only. RSFC beams also show less deformation than similar plain reinforced concrete ones at the same load level. Analytically predicted Mϕ and Pδ curves are compared and found to agree well with the experimental data. The present approach is thus a useful tool in the analytical study and design of RSFC members.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

1.
Argon, A. S., and Shack, W. J. (1975). “Theories of fibre cement and fibre concrete.” RILEM Symp. 1975, on Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete, The Construction Press, Lancaster, England, 39–53.
2.
Building code requirements for reinforced concrete (ACI 318‐71). (1971). American Concrete Inst., ACI Committee 318, Detroit, Mich.
3.
Fanella, D. A., and Naaman, A. E. (1985). “Stress strain properties of fiber reinforced mortar in compression.” ACI Journal, Jul., 475–483.
4.
Henager, C. H., and Doherty, T. J. (1976). “Analysis of reinforced fibrous concrete beams.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 102(1), 177–188.
5.
Lim, T. Y., Paramasivam, P., and Lee, S. L. (1987a). “An analytical model for tensile behavior of steel fibre concrete.” ACI Journal (in press).
6.
Lim, T. Y., Paramasivam, P., and Lee, S. L. (1987b). “Bending behaviour of steel fibre concrete beams.” ACI Journal (in press).
7.
Lim, T. Y., Paramasivam, P., and Lee, S. L. (1987c). “Shear and moment capacity of reinforced steel fibre concrete beams.” Mag. of Conc. Res. (in press).
8.
Lim, T. Y., et al. (1986). “Tensile behaviour of steel fibre reinforced cement composites.” RILEM Symp. FRC86, Third Int. Symp. on Developments in Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete, Sheffield, England, 1, Jul., 7–16.
9.
Nathan, G. K., Paramasivam, P., and Lee, S. L. (1977). “Tensile behaviour of fiber reinforced cement paste.” J. Ferrocement, 7(2), 59–79.
10.
Pakotiprapha, B., Pama, R. P., and Lee, S. L. (1974). “Mechanical properties of cement mortar with randomly oriented short steel wires.” Mag. of Conc. Res., 26(86), 3–15.
11.
Pakotiprapha, B., Pama, R. P., and Lee, S. L. (1983). “Analysis of a bamboo fibre‐cement paste composite.” J. Ferrocement, 8(2), 141–159.
12.
Romualdi, J. P., and Mandel, J. A. (1964). “Tensile strength of concrete as affected by uniformly distributed and closely spaced short lengths of wire reinforcement.” ACI Journal, 61(6), 657–671.
13.
Shah, S. P., and Rangan, B. V. (1970). “Effects of reinforcements on ductility of concrete.” J. Struct. Engrg., ASCE, 96(6), 1167–1184.
14.
The structural use of concrete: Part I. Design materials and workmanship. (1972). British Standards Inst. (CP 110: Part I: 1972), London, England.
15.
Swamy, R. N. (1985). “Steel fiber concrete for bridge deck and building floor applications.” US‐Sweden joint seminar (NSF‐STU) on Steel Fiber Concrete, Swedish Cement and Concrete Research Institute, Stockholm, Sweden, 443–478.
16.
Swamy, R. N., and Al‐Noori, K. A. (1975). “Flexural behaviour of fibre concrete with conventional steel reinforcement.” RILEM Symp. 1975 on Fibre Reinforced Cement and Concrete, The Construction Press, Lancaster, England, pp. 187–196.
17.
Swamy, R. N., and Al‐Ta'an, S. A. (1981). “Deformation and ultimate strength in flexure of reinforced concrete beams made with steel fiber concrete.” ACI Journal, 395–405.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 113Issue 12December 1987
Pages: 2439 - 2458

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1987
Published in print: Dec 1987

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Teck‐Yong Lim
Res. Asst., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 0511
P. Paramasivam
Assoc. Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 0511
Seng‐Lip Lee, Fellow ASCE
Prof. and Head, Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Nat. Univ. of Singapore, 10 Kent Ridge Crescent, Singapore 0511

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share