TECHNICAL PAPERS
Mar 1, 1986

Inelastic Buckling Tests on Beam‐Columns

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 112, Issue 3

Abstract

A finite element method for predicting the inelastic lateral buckling loads of continuous steel beam‐columns is described. A series of tests on three‐span continuous beam‐columns reported elsewhere is studied using the finite element method. The study firstly considers the effects of load shedding and plasticity in the test frame of which the beam‐columns form a part, followed by an analysis of the inelastic lateral buckling of the beam‐columns documented in the experimental study. It is demonstrated that there is extremely good correlation between theory and experiment, suggesting that the finite element method can be used with confidence to study the inelastic lateral buckling of continuous beam‐columns when the effects of elastic restraints and load shedding are present.

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References

1.
Baker, J. F., Home, M. R., and Heyman, J., The Steel Skeleton, Vol. II, Cambridge University Press, England, 1956.
2.
Bradford, M. A., and Trahair, N. S., “Inelastic Buckling of Beam‐Columns with Unequal End Moments,” Research Report No. R479, School of Civil and Mining Engineering, Univ. of Sydney, Oct., 1984.
3.
Bradford, M. A., et al., “Inelastic Lateral Buckling of Beam‐Columns,” Research Report No. R474, School of Civil and Mining Engineering, Univ. of Sydney, June, 1984.
4.
Cuk, P. E., “Flexural‐Torsional Buckling in Framed Structures,” thesis presented to the Univ. of Sydney, Australia, in 1984, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
5.
Cuk, P. E., Rogers, D. F., and Trahair, N. S., “Inelastic Buckling of Continuous Steel Beam‐Columns,” Research Report No. R480, School of Civil and Mining Engineering, Univ. of Sydney, Jan., 1985.
6.
El‐Zanaty, M. H., and Murray, D. W., “Nonlinear Finite Element Analysis of Steel Frames,” Journal of Structural Engineering, ASCE, Vol. 109, No. ST2, Feb., 1983, pp. 353–368.
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Harrison, H. B., Computer Methods in Structural Analysis, Prentice‐Hall Inc., Englewood Cliffs, NJ, 1973.
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Heyman, J., “Tests on I‐Section Stanchions Bent About the Major Axis,” British Welding Journal, Aug., 1957, pp. 373–385.
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Lay, M. G., “Flange Local Buckling in Wide‐Flange Shapes,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 91, No. ST6, Dec., 1965, pp. 95–116.
10.
Lim, L. C., and Lu, L. W., “Behaviour of Structural Subassemblages with Laterally Unsupported Columns,” Fritz Engineering Laboratory Report No. 329.3, Lehigh Univ., June, 1970.
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Lim, L. C., et al., “Techniques for Testing Structural Subassemblages with Braced and Unbraced Columns,” Fritz Engineering Laboratory Report No. 329.2, Lehigh Univ., June, 1970.
12.
Rajasekaran, S., and Murray, D. W., “Finite Element Solution of Inelastic Beam Equations,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 99, No. ST6, June, 1973, pp. 1025–1041.
13.
Trahair, N. S., and Nethercot, D. A., “Bracing Requirements in Thin‐Walled Structures,” Developments in Thin‐Walled Structures—2, J. Rhodes and A. C. Walker, Eds., Elsevier Applied Science Publishers, Essex, England, 1984, pp. 93–130.
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Vlasov, V. Z., Thin‐Walled Elastic Beams, 2nd ed., Israel Program for Scientific Translation, Jerusalem, Israel, 1961.
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Walpole, R. E., and Myers, R. H., Probability and Statistics for Engineers and Scientists, 2nd ed., Macmillan Publishing Co., Inc., New York, NY, 1978.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 112Issue 3March 1986
Pages: 538 - 549

History

Published online: Mar 1, 1986
Published in print: Mar 1986

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Authors

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Mark A. Bradford, A. M. ASCE
Post‐Doctoral Fellow in Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, N.S.W., 2006, Australia
Nicholas S. Trahair, M. ASCE
Prof. Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Sydney, N.S.W., 2006, Australia

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