TECHNICAL NOTES
Jun 1, 1984

Tether Deformation and Tension Leg Platform Surge

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Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 6

Abstract

Estimates of tension leg platform (TLP) surge presented in the literature are generally based on the assumption that the tethers are straight at all times, i.e., that transverse deformations of tethers due to hydrodynamic and inertial forces may be disregarded. The purpose of this note is to verify the validity of this assumption in the case of a deep water TLP. The equation of motion of the tethers for the platform being considered is a nonlinear partial differential wave equation. The numerical solution of that equation showed that, for an assumed harmonic motion of the platform, the hydrodynamic and inertial forces that cause the tethers to deflect will increase the amplitude of the restoring force on the platform by a factor of about three. However, the resulting platform motion does not differ significantly from that corresponding to the assumption that the tethers are straight.

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References

1.
Hyman, J. M., “MOL1D: A General Purpose Subroutine Package for the Numerical Solution of Partial Differential Equations,” LANL LA7595M‐UC32, Los Alamos National Laboratory, Los Alamos, N.M., Mar., 1979.
2.
Jeffreys, E. R., and Patel, M. H., “On the Dynamics of Taut Mooring Systems,” Engineering Structures, Vol. 4, No. 1, Jan., 1982, pp. 37–43.
3.
Kirk, C. L., and Etok, E. V., “Dynamic Response of Tethered Production Platform in a Random Sea State,” Paper 57, Proceedings, Second International Conference on Behavior of Offshore Structures, BOSS '79, Imperial College, London, England, 28–31 Aug., 1979 (BHRA Fluid Engineering, Cranfield, Bedford, England).
4.
Salvesen, N., et al., “Computations of Nonlinear Surge Motions of Tension Leg Platforms,” OTC 4394, Proceedings, Offshore Technology Conference, Vol. 4, Houston, Tex., May, 1982, pp. 199–216.
5.
Sarpkaya, T., and Isaacson, M., Mechanics of Wave Forces on Offshore Structures, Van Nostrand Reinhold Co., New York, N.Y., 1981.
6.
Simiu, E., and Leigh, S. D., “Turbulend Wind Effects on Tension Leg Platform Surge,” Building Science Series BSS 151, National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C., Mar., 1983.

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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 6June 1984
Pages: 1419 - 1422

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Published online: Jun 1, 1984
Published in print: Jun 1984

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Emil Simiu, M. ASCE
Struct. Research Engr., Center for Building Tech., National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234
Alfred Carasso
Mathematician, Center for Applied Math., National Bureau of Standards, Washington, D.C. 20234
Charles E. Smith, M. ASCE
Research Program Mgr., Tech. Assessment and Research Branch, Minerals Mgt. Service, U.S. Dept. of the Interior, Reston, Va. 22091

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