TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 1, 1984

Seismic Behavior of Coupled Wall Systems

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 5

Abstract

Structural walls connected by short coupling beams were investigated experimentally and analytically. Two one‐third scale coupled wall systems were tested with in‐plane reversing loads. The systems represented a lightly coupled wall with relatively weak beams and a heavily coupled wall with strong repaired beams. Under repeated inelastic load cycles, the lightly coupled wall system suffered severe damage in the coupling beams prior to yielding of the wall elements. The system subsequently behaved as two isolated walls in parallel. The heavily coupled wall system responded as a single structural element. High axial loads were induced in the walls from the accumulation of shear forces in the coupling beams. As a result, behavior and ductility of individual walls were significantly different from the lightly coupled system. An analytical model was developed to simulate experimental results. Parameters affecting behavior of wall systems were investigated. Comparisons were made between analytical results and experimental data. Redistribution of shear and moment through coupling beams was determined.

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References

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Aristizabal‐Ochoa, J. D., Shiu, K. N., and Corely, W. G., “Effects of Beam Strength and Stiffness on Coupled Wall Behavior,” Proceedings of the U.S. National Conference on Earthquake Engineering—1979, Stanford, Calif., 1979.
2.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 110Issue 5May 1984
Pages: 1051 - 1066

History

Published online: May 1, 1984
Published in print: May 1984

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Authors

Affiliations

K. Nam Shiu, M. ASCE
Struct. Engr., Struct. Experimental Section, Construction Tech. Labs., Portland Cement Assoc., Skokie, Ill.
T. Takayanagi
Former Sr. Struct. Engr., Struct. Analytical Section, Construction Tech. Labs., Portland Cement Assoc., Skokie, Ill.
W. Gene Corley, F. ASCE
Divisional Dir., Engrg. Development Div., Construction Tech. Labs., Portland Cement Assoc., Skokie, Ill.

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