TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1983

Elastic Analysis of Laterally Loaded Frames

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 6

Abstract

The equivalent frame method rules in ACI Building Code Requirements (ACI 318‐77) are only applicable to single story gravity loaded frames. New rules are proposed for the effective stiffness of the equivalent beam in beam‐slab buildings, and for the effective width of slab in flat plate floors. The proposed rules, derived from parametric studies using finite element techniques, are suitable for gravity and laterally loaded buildings, are simpler to use than the current procedures and eliminate the artificial device of the equivalent column. A laterally loaded beam and slab building is analyzed using both methods and the results compared. Also, a model flat plate building is analyzed and the predicted sway deflections, by the proposed rules, are in close agreement with the measured deflections.

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References

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“Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete,” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977, pp. 318–377.
2.
Economides, S. S., “Review of Equivalent Frame Methods for Flat Plate Floor Systems,” project presented to the University of New South Wales, at Sydney, Australia, in 1981, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Master of Engineering Science.
3.
Faulkes, K. A., “Bending Moments in Flat Plate Structures,” thesis presented to the University of New South Wales, at Sydney, Australia, in 1974, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Structural Engineering.
4.
Ferguson, Phil. M., Reinforced Concrete Fundamentals, John Wiley and Sons, Inc., New York, N.Y., 1973, p. 406.
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Fraser, D. J., “The Equivalent Frame Method Simplified for Beam and Slab Construction,” Concrete International: Design and Construction, Vol. 4, No. 4, April, 1982, p. 66.
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Fraser, D. J., “The Effective Section Properties of Beam‐Slab Structures,” thesis presented to the University of New South Wales, at Sydney, Australia, in 1974, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy in Structural Engineering.
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Gamble, W. L., Sozen, M. A., and Siess, C. P., “Tests of a Two‐Way Reinforced Concrete Floor Slab,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 95, No. ST6, June, 1969, pp. 1073–1096.
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Vanderbilt, M. D., Sozen, M. A., and Siess, C. P., “Tests of a Modified Reinforced Concrete Two‐Way Slab,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 95, No. ST6, June, 1969, pp. 1097–1116.
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Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109Issue 6June 1983
Pages: 1479 - 1489

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1983
Published in print: Jun 1983

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Donald J. Fraser
Sr. Lect. in Civ. Engrg., Univ. of New South Wales, Sydney, NSW 2033, Australia

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