Geometric Nonlinearities in Nonsway Frames
Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 12
Abstract
The geometric nonlinearities in elastic nonsway frames are examined and used to review the rationale and accuracy of the ACI slender column design method. The use of nonsway effective length factors to account for effects of end restraints, and the assumptions of idealized end restraints in the conventional alinement chart for effective length factors are investigated. The discussion is also applicable to the moment magnifier portion of the AISC column interaction equation.
Get full access to this article
View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.
References
1.
Austin, W. J., “Strength and Design of Metal Beam‐Columns,” Proceedings, ASCE, Vol. 87, ST4, Apr., 1961, p. 1.
2.
Bijlaard, P. P., Fisher, G. P., and Winter, G., “Strength of Columns Elastically Restrained and Eccentrically Loaded,” Proceedings, ASCE, Separate No. 292, Oct., 1953.
3.
“Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete (ACI‐318‐77),” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977.
4.
“Commentary on Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete (ACI‐318‐77),” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977.
5.
“Commentary on the Specification for the Design, Fabrication and Erection of Structural Steel for Buildings,” American Institute of Steel Construction, New York, N.Y., 1978.
6.
Cranston, W. B., “Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete Columns,” Research Report No. 20, Cement and Concrete Association, 1972.
7.
Galambos, T. V., “Structural Members and Frames,” Prentice‐Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1968.
8.
Lai, S.‐M. A., “Geometric Non‐Linearity in Multi‐Storey Frames,” thesis presented to the University of Alberta, at Edmonton, Canada, in 1982, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
9.
Lai, S.‐M. A., and MacGregor, J. G., “Geometric Non‐Linearities in Unbraced Multi‐Story Frames,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 109, No. ST11, Nov., 1983.
10.
Lee, A. Y.‐W., “A Study on Column Analysis,” thesis presented to Cornell University, at Ithaca, N.Y., in 1949, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
11.
MacGregor, J. G., and Barter, S. L., “Long Eccentrically Loaded Concrete Columns Bent in Double Curvature,” Symposium on Reinforced Concrete Columns, Publication SP‐13, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1966.
12.
MacGregor, J. G., Breen, J. E., and Pfrang, E. O., “Design of Slender Concrete Columns,” ACI Journal, Vol. 67, No. 1, Jan., 1970.
13.
Martin, I., and Olivieri, E., “Tests of Slender Reinforced Concrete Columns Bent in Double Curvature,” Symposium on Reinforced Concrete Columns, Publication SP‐13, American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1966.
14.
Timoshenko, S. P., and Gere, J. M., Theory of Elastic Stability, McGraw‐Hill Book Co., New York, N.Y., 1961.
15.
Winter, G., “Compression Members in Trusses and Frames,” The Philosophy of Column Design, Proceedings of the Fourth Technical Session, Column Research Council, Lehigh University, Bethlehem, Pa., 1954.
16.
Wood, R. H., “Effective Length of Columns in Multistorey Buildings,” The Structural Engineer, Vol. 52, No. 7, July, 1974.
Information & Authors
Information
Published In
Copyright
Copyright © 1983 ASCE.
History
Published online: Dec 1, 1983
Published in print: Dec 1983
Authors
Metrics & Citations
Metrics
Citations
Download citation
If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.