TECHNICAL PAPERS
Dec 1, 1983

Geometric Nonlinearities in Nonsway Frames

Publication: Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109, Issue 12

Abstract

The geometric nonlinearities in elastic nonsway frames are examined and used to review the rationale and accuracy of the ACI slender column design method. The use of nonsway effective length factors to account for effects of end restraints, and the assumptions of idealized end restraints in the conventional alinement chart for effective length factors are investigated. The discussion is also applicable to the moment magnifier portion of the AISC column interaction equation.

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References

1.
Austin, W. J., “Strength and Design of Metal Beam‐Columns,” Proceedings, ASCE, Vol. 87, ST4, Apr., 1961, p. 1.
2.
Bijlaard, P. P., Fisher, G. P., and Winter, G., “Strength of Columns Elastically Restrained and Eccentrically Loaded,” Proceedings, ASCE, Separate No. 292, Oct., 1953.
3.
“Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete (ACI‐318‐77),” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977.
4.
“Commentary on Building Code Requirements for Reinforced Concrete (ACI‐318‐77),” American Concrete Institute, Detroit, Mich., 1977.
5.
“Commentary on the Specification for the Design, Fabrication and Erection of Structural Steel for Buildings,” American Institute of Steel Construction, New York, N.Y., 1978.
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Cranston, W. B., “Analysis and Design of Reinforced Concrete Columns,” Research Report No. 20, Cement and Concrete Association, 1972.
7.
Galambos, T. V., “Structural Members and Frames,” Prentice‐Hall, Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 1968.
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Lai, S.‐M. A., “Geometric Non‐Linearity in Multi‐Storey Frames,” thesis presented to the University of Alberta, at Edmonton, Canada, in 1982, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
9.
Lai, S.‐M. A., and MacGregor, J. G., “Geometric Non‐Linearities in Unbraced Multi‐Story Frames,” Journal of the Structural Division, ASCE, Vol. 109, No. ST11, Nov., 1983.
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Lee, A. Y.‐W., “A Study on Column Analysis,” thesis presented to Cornell University, at Ithaca, N.Y., in 1949, in partial fulfillment of the requirements for the degree of Doctor of Philosophy.
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Published In

Go to Journal of Structural Engineering
Journal of Structural Engineering
Volume 109Issue 12December 1983
Pages: 2770 - 2785

History

Published online: Dec 1, 1983
Published in print: Dec 1983

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Authors

Affiliations

Shu‐Ming A. Lai
Struct. Engr., Hong Kong
James G. MacGregor, F. ASCE
Prof. of Civ. Engrg., Univ. of Alberta, Edmonton, Canada
Jostein Hellesland
Sr. Struct. Engr., Dr. Ing. A. Aas‐Jakobsen Ltd., Struct. Consulting Engrs., Oslo, Norway

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