TECHNICAL PAPERS
May 15, 2002

Enhanced Subsurface Irrigation Hydrology Model

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 128, Issue 3

Abstract

This paper provides a theoretical basis for new features added to the SWMS_3D model of Simunek et al., including spatially varied land use, dynamic root distributions and water uptake, and various fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface due to different irrigation practices. Spatially varied land use is incorporated into the model by separating ETp into Ep and Tp. Distribution of roots is made a function of time by introducing a root growth function and root length density distribution with crop specific parameters. Various fluxes at the soil-atmosphere interface are accommodated in node-specific boundary conditions for each ground surface node by switching between specified head and specified flux boundary conditions. Ponding on the surface is allowed to account for different irrigation practices. After incorporating new features, the model is tested with analytical solutions or experimental data available in the literature. Comparison of analytical/experimental and model generated values shows that the model can produce satisfactory results.

Get full access to this article

View all available purchase options and get full access to this article.

References

Aruda, F. B. (1987). “Growth of maize and beans as related to plant density, radiation interception and water stress: A simple model.” PhD dissertation, Dept. of Soil Science, Univ. of California at Davis, Davis, Calif.
Beven, K. (1991). “Infiltration, soil moisture and unsaturated flow.” Recent advances in modeling of hydrologic systems, D. S. Bowles and P. E. O’Connell, eds., Kluwer, Dordrecht, The Netherlands, 137–151.
Borg, H., and Grimes, D. W.(1986). “Depth development of roots with time: An empirical description.” Trans. ASAE, 29(1), 194–197.
Cardon, G. E., and Letey, J.(1992a). “Plant water uptake terms evaluated for soil water and solute movement models.” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 56, 1876–1880.
Cardon, G. E., and Letey, J.(1992b). “Soil-based irrigation and salinity management model: I. Plant water uptake calculations.” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 56, 1881–1887.
Cardon, G. E., and Letey, J.(1992c). “Soil-based irrigation and salinity management model: II. Water and solute movement calculations.” Soil Sci. Soc. Am. J., 56, 1887–1892.
Childs, S. W., Gilley, J. R., and Splinter, W. E.(1977). “A simplified model for corn growth under moisture stress.” Trans. ASAE, 20, 858–865.
Doorenbos, J., and Pruitt, W. O. (1977). “Crop water requirements.” Irrigation and Drainage Paper No. 24, Food and Agricultural Organization of the United Nations, Rome.
Feddes, R. A., Kowalik, P. J., and Zaradny, H. (1978). “Simulation of field water use and crop yield.” Rep., Centre for Agricultural Publication and Documentation, Wageningen, The Netherlands.
Grimes, D. W., and Henderson, D. W. (1986). “Crop water use from a shallow water table.” American Society of Agricultural Engineers Paper No. 86-2060, St. Joseph, Mich.
Hernandez-Suarez, M. (1988). “Modeling irrigation scheduling and its components, and optimization of water delivery schedules with dynamic programming and stochastic ET0 data.” PhD dissertation, Dept. of Soil Science, Univ. of California at Davis, Davis, Calif.
Kirkham, D.(1949). “Flow of ponded water into drain tubes in soil overlying an impervious layer.” EOS Trans. Am. Geophys. Union, 30(3), 369–385.
Kool, J. B., and van Genuchten, M. T. (1991). “HYDRUS: One-dimensional variable saturated flow and transport model, including hysteresis and root water uptake—Version 3.31.” Research Rep. No. 124, U.S. Salinity Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Riverside, Calif.
Lapalla, E. G., Healy, R. W., and Weeks, E. P. (1987). “Documentation of computer program VS2D to solve the equation of fluid in variable saturated porous media.” U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Rep. 83-4099, Menlo Park, Calif.
Leij, F. J., and Bradford, S. A. (1994). “3DADE: A computer program for evaluating three-dimensional equilibrium solute transport in porous media.” Research Rep. No. 134, U.S. Salinity Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Riverside, Calif.
Leij, F. J., Skaggs, T. H., and van Genuchten, M. T.(1991). “Analytical solutions for solute transport in three-dimensional semi-infinite porous media.” Water Resour. Res., 27(10), 2719–2733.
Molz, F. J.(1981). “Models of water transport in the soil-plant system: A review.” Water Resour. Res., 17(5), 1245–1260.
Neuman, S. P., Feddes, R. A., and Bresler, E. (1975). “Finite element analysis of two-dimensional flow in soils considering water uptake by roots. I. Theory.” Proc., Soil Science Society of America, 39, 224–230.
Ritchie, J. T.(1972). “Model for prediction evaporation from row crop with incomplete cover.” Water Resour. Res., 8(5), 1204–1213.
Simunek, J., Huang, K., and van Genuchten, M. T. (1995). “The SWMS_3D code for simulating water flow and solute transport in three-dimensional variable-saturated media.” Rep. No. 139, U.S. Salinity Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Riverside, Calif.
Simunek, J., Vogel, T., and van Genuchten, M. T. (1994). “The SWMS_2D code for simulating water flow and solute transport in two-dimensional variable-saturated media—Version 1.2.” Rep. No. 132, U.S. Salinity Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Riverside, Calif.
Somma, F., Hopmans, J. W., and Clausnitzer, V.(1998). “Transient three-dimensional modeling of soil water and solute transport with root growth, root water and nutrient uptake.” Plant Soil, 202, 281–293.
Srivastava, R., and Yeh, T. C. J.(1992). “A three-dimensional numerical model for water flow and transport of chemically reactive solute through porous media under variable saturated conditions.” Adv. Water Resour., 15, 275–287.
Tanner, C. B., and Jury, W. A.(1976). “Estimating evaporation and transpiration from a row crop during incomplete cover.” Agron. J., 68, 239–243.
Tarboton, K. C. (1997). “Integrated hydrologic model for irrigation drainage management.” PhD dissertation, Agricultural Engineering Dept., Univ. of California at Davis, Davis, Calif.
Tarboton, K. C., and Wallender, W. W. (1999). “Dynamic evapotranspiration partitioning method.” J. Irrig. Drain. Eng., in press.
Vauclin, M., Khanji, D., and Vachaud, G.(1979). “Experimental and numerical study of a transient, two-dimensional unsaturated-saturated water table recharge problem.” Water Resour. Res., 15(5), 1089–1101.
Vogel, T., Zhang, R., and van Genuchten, M. T. (1993). “S_1D software package for simulating water solute and heat flow in variable saturated porous media.” Research Rep., U.S. Salinity Laboratory, U.S. Dept. of Agriculture, Agricultural Research Service, Riverside, Calif.
Voss, C. I. (1984). “A finite element simulation model for saturated-unsaturated, fluid-density dependent ground-water flow with energy, transport, or chemically-reactive single species solute transport.” U.S. Geological Survey Water Resources Investigations Rep. 84-4369, Menlo Park, Calif.

Information & Authors

Information

Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 128Issue 3June 2002
Pages: 168 - 174

History

Received: May 5, 2000
Accepted: Dec 15, 2001
Published online: May 15, 2002
Published in print: Jun 2002

Permissions

Request permissions for this article.

Authors

Affiliations

Dursun Buyuktas
Research Assistant., Dept. of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Akdeniz Univ., Antalya, 07059 Turkey.
Wesley W. Wallender
Professor, Depts. of Land, Air, and Water Resources and Biological and Agricultural Engineering, Univ. of California, Davis, CA 95616.

Metrics & Citations

Metrics

Citations

Download citation

If you have the appropriate software installed, you can download article citation data to the citation manager of your choice. Simply select your manager software from the list below and click Download.

Cited by

View Options

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Get Access

Access content

Please select your options to get access

Log in/Register Log in via your institution (Shibboleth)
ASCE Members: Please log in to see member pricing

Purchase

Save for later Information on ASCE Library Cards
ASCE Library Cards let you download journal articles, proceedings papers, and available book chapters across the entire ASCE Library platform. ASCE Library Cards remain active for 24 months or until all downloads are used. Note: This content will be debited as one download at time of checkout.

Terms of Use: ASCE Library Cards are for individual, personal use only. Reselling, republishing, or forwarding the materials to libraries or reading rooms is prohibited.
ASCE Library Card (5 downloads)
$105.00
Add to cart
ASCE Library Card (20 downloads)
$280.00
Add to cart
Buy Single Article
$35.00
Add to cart

Media

Figures

Other

Tables

Share

Share

Copy the content Link

Share with email

Email a colleague

Share