Analysis of Flow through Lateral Slot
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VIEW THE REPLYPublication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 5
Abstract
Analysis of diversion of flow has received considerable importance in existing literature. In this study, diversion of flow through a lateral slot is analyzed using the spatially varied flow equation and the elementary discharge coefficient function. The implications of treating flow through a side slot as through a small orifice, as reported in the literature, are also studied. For different combinations of slot openings and sill heights, data for a set of 110 runs have been obtained. Using these experimental observations, equations for the elementary discharge coefficient are obtained for small as well as large orifice formulations of flow through a lateral slot. The elementary discharge coefficient is mainly dependent on slot geometry. Using the developed expressions of the elementary discharge coefficient, it is shown that more than 90% of the data are represented within an error band of ±10%.
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References
1.
Gill, M. A.(1987). “Flow through side slots.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 113(5), 1047–1057.
2.
Gupta, R. S. (1989). Hydrology and hydraulic systems. Prentice-Hall, Inc., Englewood Cliffs, N.J., 270–271.
3.
Ramamurthy, A. S., Tim, V. S., and Semaan, S.(1986). “Rectangular lateral orifices in open channels.”J. Envir. Engrg., ASCE, 112(2), 292–297.
4.
Swamee, P. K., Pathak, S. K., and Ali, S.(1994). “Side-weir analysis using elementary discharge coefficient.”J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 120(4), 742–755.
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Copyright © 1997 American Society of Civil Engineers.
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Published online: Sep 19, 1997
Published in print: Sep 19, 1997
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