TECHNICAL NOTES
May 1, 1997

Relative Performances of Textural Models in Estimating Soil Moisture Characteristic

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 123, Issue 3

Abstract

The soil moisture characteristic (SMC) forms an important input to mathematical models of water and solute transport in the unsaturated-soil zone. Owing to their simplicity and ease of use, texture-based regression models are commonly used to estimate the SMC from basic soil properties. In this study, the performances of six such regression models were evaluated on three soils. Moisture characteristics generated by the regression models were statistically compared with the characteristics developed independently from laboratory and in-situ retention data of the soil profiles. Results of the statistical performance evaluation, while providing useful information on the errors involved in estimating the SMC, also highlighted the importance of the nature of the data set underlying the regression models. Among the models evaluated, the one possessing an underlying data set of in-situ measurements was found to be the best estimator of the in-situ SMC for all the soils. Considerable errors arose when a textural model based on laboratory data was used to estimate the field retention characteristics of unsaturated soils.

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Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 123Issue 3May 1997
Pages: 211 - 214

History

Published online: May 1, 1997
Published in print: May 1997

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Authors

Affiliations

Lakshman Nandagiri
Sr. Lect., Dept. of Appl. Mech. & Hydr., Karnataka Regional Engrg. Coll., Surathkal, India 574157.
Rama Prasad
Prof., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Sci., Bangalore, India 560012.

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