TECHNICAL NOTES
Oct 1, 1996

Control of Seawater Intrusion through Injection-Extraction Well System

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 122, Issue 5

Abstract

Control of seawater intrusion through a series of injection-extraction wells is studied using a vertically integrated, two-dimensional, sharp interface model. The model is based on the Galerkin weighted-residual technique and has been tested against the existing analytical solutions. The model is then cast in terms of the nondimensional parameters, and a series of parametric studies are conducted to obtain the characteristic curves for the cases of a seawater extraction barrier alone and its combination with the freshwater injection barrier. These curves could be used to assess the effect of variations in the input parameters on the position of the seawater-freshwater interface toe position.

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References

1.
Bear, J. (1979). Hydraulics of groundwater . McGraw-Hill Book Co., Inc., New York, N.Y.
2.
Coe, J. J.(1972). “Seawater intrusion extraction barrier.”J. Irrig. Drain Engrg., ASCE, 98(3), 387–403.
3.
Department of Water Resources. (1975). “Seawater intrusion in California: inventory of coastal ground water basins.”Bull No. 63-5, The Resour. Agency, State of California, Sacramento, Calif.
4.
Kashef, A.-A. I. (1977). “Management and control of salt water intrusion in coastal aquifers.”CRC Critical Rev. in Envir. Control, (7), 217–275.
5.
Mahesha, A.(1996a). “Transient effect of battery of injection wells on seawater intrusion.”J. Hydr. Engrg., ASCE, 122(5), 266–271.
6.
Mahesha, A.(1996b). “Steady-state effect of freshwater injection on seawater intrusion in coastal aquifers.”J. Irrig. and Drain. Engrg., ASCE, 122(3), 149–154.
7.
Sheahan, N. T.(1976). “Injection/extraction well system–a unique seawater intrusion barrier.”Ground Water, 15(1), 32–50.
8.
U.S. Environmental Protection Agency. (1973). “Identification and control of pollution from salt water intrusion.”E.P.A.-430/9-73-013, Ofc. of Air and Water Program, Washington, D.C.

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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 122Issue 5October 1996
Pages: 314 - 317

History

Published online: Oct 1, 1996
Published in print: Oct 1996

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Authors

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A. Mahesha
Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Tech. Univ. of Nova Scotia, PO Box 1000, Halifax, NS, B3J 2X4 Canada; formerly, Res. Assoc., Dept. of Civ. Engrg., Indian Inst. of Technol., Powai, Bombay—400 076, India.

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