TECHNICAL PAPERS
Sep 1, 1985

Drainage Required to Manage Salinity

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 111, Issue 3

Abstract

The amount of drainage required to prevent loss in crop productivity from excess soil salinity has been termed as the leaching requirement (Lr). Steady‐state models for predicting Lr are reviewed and compared with experimentally measured values. Values of Lr predicted from the exponential model, which computes the average soil salinity in the root zone based upon an exponential pattern of crop water uptake, correlated best with measured values. Acceptable estimates are also obtained with a simplified model that approximates an average soil salinity based on values for the top and bottom of the root zone. The highest correlation coefficient was 0.67, indicating that none of the models is completely satisfactory.

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References

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2.
Bernstein, L., and Francois, L. E., “Leaching Requirement Studies: Sensitivity of Alfalfa to Salinity of Irrigation and Drainage Waters,” Soil Science Society of America Proceedings, Vol. 37, 1973, pp. 931–943.
3.
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Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 111Issue 3September 1985
Pages: 199 - 206

History

Published online: Sep 1, 1985
Published in print: Sep 1985

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Authors

Affiliations

Glenn J. Hoffman
Research Leader, U.S. Salinity Lab., USDA‐ARS, 4500‐Glenwood Drive, Riverside, Calif. 92501. Present address, Water Management Research Lab., USDAARS, 2021 S. Peach Avenue, Fresno, Calif.

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