TECHNICAL PAPERS
Jun 1, 1984

Design Nomographs for Trickle Irrigation Systems

Publication: Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 110, Issue 2

Abstract

Nomographs relating discharge rate, plant uptake and soil water potential at a reference point are developed for trickle irrigation systems. The hydraulic conductivity K is assumed to be related to pressure head h by K0 exp (αh) in which K0 and α are empirical constants representative of the specific soil. Point or disc sources located at the soil surface as well as arrays of line sources located at the soil surface or buried at depth d are considered. For point or disc sources, the plant water uptake is from a cylindrical volume or a buried horizontal disc. For line source arrays, however, a one‐dimensional uptake is assumed. The reference point for line sources is chosen at depth ZM midway between the line emitters. For disc or cylindrical uptake, the reference point is located at the outer edge of the maximum depth of withdrawal. The nomographs are easy to use and provide answers without performing tedious computations.

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References

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Published In

Go to Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Journal of Irrigation and Drainage Engineering
Volume 110Issue 2June 1984
Pages: 107 - 120

History

Published online: Jun 1, 1984
Published in print: Jun 1984

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Authors

Affiliations

A. Amoozegar‐Fard
Asst. Prof., Dept. of Soil Sci., North Carolina State Univ., P.O. Box 7619, Raleigh, N.C., 27695‐7619 (Formerly, Research Assoc., The Univ. of Arizona)
A. W. Warrick
Prof., Dept. of Soils, Water and Engrg., The Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz. 85721
D. O. Lomen
Prof., Dept. of Mathematics, The Univ. of Arizona, Tucson, Ariz. 85721

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