Modeling Study of the Flow past Irregularities in a Pressure Conduit
Publication: Journal of Hydraulic Engineering
Volume 133, Issue 6
Abstract
Results are presented to investigate the characteristics of turbulent flow in a pressure conduit, such as water supply pipes and flood discharging tunnels. The turbulent flow governing equations, the Reynolds-averaged Navier–Stokes equations, in conjunction with a turbulent model are numerically solved using SIMPLEC. The study focuses on the modeling and calculation of the flow velocity field, pressure distribution, and the incipient cavitation number of the surface irregularities in the conduit. Different types and sizes of irregularities are simulated for various incoming flow velocities. The computed results are in good agreement with laboratory experimental data.
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Acknowledgments
The writers are grateful for the comments provided by the anonymous reviewers, which have significantly improved the quality of the paper. They would also like to thank Dr. L. Campbell for helping with the English writing.
References
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© 2007 ASCE.
History
Received: Dec 9, 2005
Accepted: Aug 30, 2006
Published online: Jun 1, 2007
Published in print: Jun 2007
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